Covington History Generations Report

  Descendents of:   GEORGE COVINGTON. Ref:2617. Born: around 1552 at Bedford  Compiled 19/12/2010

  GENERATION   One

   GEORGE COVINGTON. Ref: 2617. Born: around 1552 at Bedford. Father: not known, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 13 Mar

    1576 at Bedford St Paul to Wilbow, Elizabeth 3994.

      MAY. Ref: 2618. Born during 1580 at Bedford. Mother: Wilbow, Elizabeth, Ref: 3994

      WILLIAM. Ref: 2619. Born during 1582 at Bedford. Mother: Wilbow, Elizabeth, Ref: 3994

  GENERATION   Two

   MAY COVINGTON. Ref: 2618. Born: during 1580 at Bedford. Father: George, Father Ref: 2617. Mother: Wilbow, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 3994.

   Christened: 16 Sep 1580 at Bedford.

   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 2619. Born: during 1582 at Bedford. Father: George, Father Ref: 2617. Mother: Wilbow, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 3994.  

   Mar: 20 Oct 1608 at Bedford St Paul to Hinton, Joan 4006. Christened: 7 Apr 1582 at Bedford.

      ELIZABETH. Ref: 2930. Born during 1609 at Bedford. Mother: Hinton, Joan, Ref: 4006

      HONOR. Ref: 2931. Born during 1613 at Bedford. Mother: Hinton, Joan, Ref: 4006

      JOHN. Ref: 2927. Born during 1616 at Bedford. Mother: Hinton, Joan, Ref: 4006

  GENERATION   Three

   ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 2930. Born: during 1609 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2619. Mother: Hinton, Joan, Mother Ref: 4006.  

   Mar: 25 Nov 1630 at Bedford St Paul to Hoocum, William . Christened: 6 Mar 1609 at Bedford St Paul.

   HONOR COVINGTON. Ref: 2931. Born: during 1613 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2619. Mother: Hinton, Joan, Mother Ref: 4006.

   Christened: 6 Mar 1613 at Bedford St Paul.

   JOHN COVINGTON. Ref: 2927. Born: during 1616 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2619. Mother: Hinton, Joan, Mother Ref: 4006.   Mar:

   around 1637 at Bedford to Ann 4018. Christened: 4 Feb 1616 at Bedford St Paul.

      ELIZABETH. Ref: 2929. Born during 1638 at Bedford. Mother: Ann, Ref: 4018

      WILLIAM. Ref: 2932. Born during 1640 at Bedford. Mother: Ann, Ref: 4018

      MARY. Ref: 2928. Born during 1643 at Bedford. Mother: Ann, Ref: 4018

      SIMON. Ref: 2665. Born around 1649 at Bedford. Mother: Ann, Ref: 4018

  GENERATION   Four

   ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 2929. Born: during 1638 at Bedford. Father: John, Father Ref: 2927. Mother: Ann, Mother Ref: 4018. Christened: 9

   Apr 1638 at Bedford St Paul.

   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 2932. Born: during 1640 at Bedford. Father: John, Father Ref: 2927. Mother: Ann, Mother Ref: 4018. Christened: 18

   Oct 1640 at Bedford St Paul.


   MARY COVINGTON. Ref: 2928. Born: during 1643 at Bedford. Father: John, Father Ref: 2927. Mother: Ann, Mother Ref: 4018.   Mar: 15 Oct 1671

   at Bedford to James, Richard . Christened: 7 May 1643 at Bedford St Paul.

   SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 2665. Born: around 1649 at Bedford. Father: John, Father Ref: 2927. Mother: Ann, Mother Ref: 4018.   Mar: 12 Oct 1671

    at Bedford to Mennard, Mary 4036.

      MARY. Ref: 2666. Born 1672- 1673 at Bedford. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Ref: 4036

      SIMON. Ref: 2422. Born 1673- 1674 at Bedford. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Ref: 4036

      ELIZABETH. Ref: 2667. Born during 1676 at Bedford. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Ref: 4036

      WILL. Ref: 2669. Born during 1679 at Bedford. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Ref: 4036

      WILLIAM. Ref: 3274. Born during 1682 at Bedford. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Ref: 4036

      GEORGE. Ref: 2664. Born during 1687 at Bedford. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Ref: 4036

      JANE. Ref: 2668. Born during 1690 at Bedford. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Ref: 4036

  GENERATION   Five

   MARY COVINGTON. Ref: 2666. Born: 1672- 1673 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2665. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Mother Ref: 4036.  Died:

   Jan 1722 at Bedford aged 49. Christened: 22 Sep 1672 at Bedford. Buried 3 February 1722

   SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 2422. Born: 1673- 1674 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2665. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Mother Ref: 4036.  Died:

   Sep 1727 at Bedford aged 53.  Mar: 3 Nov 1700 at Bedford to Upton, Elizabeth 4050. Christened: 10 Jan 1674 at Bedford. Labourer. Buried 7

   September 1727 at Bedford St Paul (affidavit by Elizabeth Tilly).

      JOHN. Ref: 2980. Born during 1701 at Bedford. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Ref: 4050

      SIMON. Ref: 2439. Born during 1703 at Bedford. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Ref: 4050

      ARTHUR. Ref: 2421. Born during 1707 at Bedford. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Ref: 4050

      ELIZABETH. Ref: 2983. Born during 1710 at Bedford. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Ref: 4050

      GEORGE. Ref: 13329. Born during 1712 at Bedford. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Ref: 4050

      WILLIAM. Ref: 3280. Born during 1715 at Bedford. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Ref: 4050

      MARY. Ref: 2982. Born during 1716 at Bedford. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Ref: 4050

      ROBERT. Ref: 3281. Born during 1719 at Bedford. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Ref: 4050

   ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 2667. Born: during 1676 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2665. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Mother Ref: 4036.

   Christened: 28 Jan 1676 at Bedford.

   WILL COVINGTON. Ref: 2669. Born: during 1679 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2665. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Mother Ref: 4036.

   Christened: 9 Jun 1679 at Bedford.

   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 3274. Born: during 1682 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2665. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Mother Ref: 4036.

   Christened: 24 Sep 1682 at Bedford.

   GEORGE COVINGTON. Ref: 2664. Born: during 1687 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2665. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Mother Ref: 4036.

   Christened: 6 Feb 1687 at Bedford.

   JANE COVINGTON. Ref: 2668. Born: during 1690 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2665. Mother: Mennard, Mary, Mother Ref: 4036.

   Christened: 12 Jan 1690 at Bedford.


  GENERATION   Six

   JOHN COVINGTON. Ref: 2980. Born: during 1701 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2422. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4050.

   Christened: 9 Nov 1701 at Bedford.

   SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 2439. Born: during 1703 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2422. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4050. 

   Died: Oct 1783 at Bedford aged 80.  Mar: 31 Dec 1730 at Bedford to Wooton, Sarah 4079. Christened: 14 Jan 1704 at Bedford. Will dated 1766/73.

    He was a Thatcher. Buried 20 Oct 1783 at Bedford St Peter

      WILLIAM. Ref: 3282. Born 1728- 1729 at Bedford. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Ref: 4079

      SIMON. Ref: 3027. Born during 1734 at Bedford. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Ref: 4079

      SIMON. Ref: 2562. Born around 1735 at Bedford. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Ref: 4079

      JOHN. Ref: 3025. Born 1737- 1738 at Bedford. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Ref: 4079

      ARTHUR. Ref: 2438. Born during 1742 at Bedford. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Ref: 4079

      EDWARD. Ref: 2556. Born during 1745 at Bedford. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Ref: 4079

      JOHN. Ref: 3026. Born 1744- 1745 at Bedford. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Ref: 4079

      JOHN. Ref: 3024. Born during 1749 at Bedford. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Ref: 4079

      SARAH. Ref: 3283. Born during 1753 at Bedford. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Ref: 4079

   ARTHUR COVINGTON. Ref: 2421. Born: during 1707 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2422. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4050.  

   Mar: 19 Jun 1733 at Bedford St Mary to Crouch, Mary 4081. Christened: 18 May 1707 at Bedford.

      SAMUEL. Ref: 2423. Born during 1734 at Bedford. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Ref: 4081

      ARTHUR. Ref: 2424. Born during 1735 at Bedford. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Ref: 4081

      MARY. Ref: 2427. Born during 1736 at Bedford. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Ref: 4081

      ARTHUR. Ref: 2425. Born during 1737 at Bedford. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Ref: 4081

      JOHN. Ref: 2441. Born during 1740 at Kempston. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Ref: 4081

      ELIZABETH. Ref: 2428. Born early 1742 at Bedford. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Ref: 4081

      ELIZABETH. Ref: 2429. Born during 1751 at Bedford. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Ref: 4081

   ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 2983. Born: during 1710 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2422. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4050.

     Mar: around 1734 at U.K. to name not known . Children: Ann(3500)  illegitimate. Christened: 30 Apr 1710 at Bedford.

      ANN. Ref: 3500. Born during 1734 at Bedford. Mother: Covington, Elizabeth, Ref: 2983

   GEORGE COVINGTON. Ref: 13329. Born: during 1712 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2422. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4050.

   Christened at St Peters, Bedford on 25 Dec 1712.

   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 3280. Born: during 1715 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2422. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4050. 

   Died: Nov 1715 at Bedford aged 0. Christened: 19 Nov 1715 at Bedford. Buried 21 November 1715

   MARY COVINGTON. Ref: 2982. Born: during 1716 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2422. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4050.   Mar:

    3 May 1740 at Bedford St Paul to Bonner, John . Christened: 20 Jan 1716 at Bedford.

   ROBERT COVINGTON. Ref: 3281. Born: during 1719 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2422. Mother: Upton, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4050. 

   Died: Nov 1719 at Bedford aged 0. Christened: 17 Nov 1719 at Bedford. Buried 1 December 1719


  GENERATION   Seven

   SAMUEL COVINGTON. Ref: 2423. Born: during 1734 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2421. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Mother Ref: 4081.  Died:

   around 1774 at Kempston aged 40.  Mar: 2 Oct 1764 at Kempston to Newman, Susan 4129. Christened: 14 Jul 1734 at Bedford. Appr.Cordwainer

   1754 to John Brown of Bedford, £8 consideration.

   ARTHUR COVINGTON. Ref: 2424. Born: during 1735 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2421. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Mother Ref: 4081.  Died:

   around 1735 at Bedford aged 0. Christened: 10 Aug 1735 at Bedford.

   MARY COVINGTON. Ref: 2427. Born: during 1736 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2421. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Mother Ref: 4081.

   Christened: 28 Oct 1736 at Bedford.

   ARTHUR COVINGTON. Ref: 2425. Born: during 1737 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2421. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Mother Ref: 4081.   Mar:

   15 Oct 1754 at Bedford to Franklin, Letitia 4111. Christened: 18 Oct 1737 at Bedford. 1751 was apprentice Wool Stapler to Dan Negus, St Mary

   Bedford for a consideration of 5 pounds (ref 51/110/1751)

   JOHN COVINGTON. Ref: 2441. Born: during 1740 at Kempston. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2421. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Mother Ref: 4081.   Mar: 30

    Oct 1763 at Husborne Crawley to Edmunds, Alice 4125. Christened: 6 Apr 1740 at Bedford St Mary.

      ARTHUR. Ref: 2440. Born 1 Sep 1764 at Kempston. Mother: Edmunds, Alice, Ref: 4125

   ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 2428. Born: early 1742 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2421. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Mother Ref: 4081.  Died:

    early 1742 at Bedford aged 0. Christened: 9 Mar 1742 at Bedford.

   ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 2429. Born: during 1751 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2421. Mother: Crouch, Mary, Mother Ref: 4081.

   Christened: 11 May 1751 at Bedford.

   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 3282. Born: 1728- 1729 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2439. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Mother Ref: 4079.  Died:

    Jun 1813 at Bedford aged 84.  Mar: 23 Apr 1751 at Bedford St Peter to Berrill, Elizabeth 4108. Christened: 7 Nov 1731 at Bedford. Inherited 10

   pounds in his brother Edward's 1812 will. Buried 20 June 1813

      WILLIAM. Ref: 2449. Born during 1753 at Bedford. Mother: Berrill, Elizabeth, Ref: 4108

      SIMON. Ref: 3239. Born 1756- 1757 at Bedford. Mother: Berrill, Elizabeth, Ref: 4108

   SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 3027. Born: during 1734 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2439. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Mother Ref: 4079.  Died:

   Jul 1734 at Bedford aged 0. Christened: 3 Mar 1734 at Bedford. Buried 3 August 1734

   SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 2562. Born: around 1735 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2439. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Mother Ref: 4079.  Died:

   2 Oct 1766 at Bedford aged 31.  Mar: 28 Mar 1758 at Bedford to Berrill, Jane 4119. Christened: 21 Sep 1735 at Bedford. Mentioned in 1812 will of

   his brother Edward as living at Well Street, Bedford.

      SIMON. Ref: 2510. Born 27 Aug 1760 at Bedford. Mother: Berrill, Jane, Ref: 4119

      EDWARD. Ref: 2561. Born during 1760 at Bedford. Mother: Berrill, Jane, Ref: 4119

      JOHN. Ref: 3040. Born during 1765 at Bedford. Mother: Berrill, Jane, Ref: 4119

   JOHN COVINGTON. Ref: 3025. Born: 1737- 1738 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2439. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Mother Ref: 4079.  Died:

   Feb 1738 at Bedford aged 0. Buried 25 February 1738

   ARTHUR COVINGTON. Ref: 2438. Born: during 1742 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2439. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Mother Ref: 4079. 

   Died: Jan 1752 at Bedford aged 9. Christened: 20 Jun 1742 at Bedford. Buried 26 January 1752


   EDWARD COVINGTON. Ref: 2556. Born: during 1745 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2439. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Mother Ref: 4079. 

   Died: Dec 1811 at Bedford aged 65. Christened: 25 Aug 1745 at Bedford. Dairyman. Buried 24 December 1811 at Bedford St Peter. His will, dated

   1812 held at the Bedford Archdeaconry, No.34, reads as follows; "Edward Covington of parish of St Peter Bedford, dairyman, will dated 9 June

   1811. All my leasehold messuage etc wherein I now dwell to my nephew Thomas Covington (3330), situat in St Peter's parish during remainder of

   term of years. Unto my nephew Simon Covington (3239), son of Simon Covington (2562) of Well Street in town of Bedford, shoemaker, all that my

   messuage in parish of St Peter which I lately purchased of Martha Butler, now in occupation of John Bedlam, shoemaker. To him & his heirs. To my

   brother John Covington (3040) £50.

  

   To my kinsman William Covington (2851) of St Mary's Bedford £40. To Charlotte Heggington now wife of Charles Heggington, of Coventry, co.

   Warwick, cabinet maker, £40. To my nephew James Covington (2857) of Clifton co. Bedford £40. To my nephew Joseph Covington (No.3139),

   traveller and lacebuyer £40. To my brother William Covington (3282) £10. Also to my nephew Simon Covington (2510), son of my said brother

   William Covington £40 & make chargeable all my freehold estate for legacies.

  

   All the rest of my monies etc. unto my nephew Simon Covington, son of Simon Covington of Well St, Bedford & his exors, I constitute said nephew

   Simon Covington, son of Simon Covington of Well St, sole exor. Witns, Joseph Ford senior, James Banks, Whitley Sole of Bedford. Proved 20th Aug.

    1812 by Simon Covington sole exor herein named.

   JOHN COVINGTON. Ref: 3026. Born: 1744- 1745 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2439. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Mother Ref: 4079.  Died:

   Jan 1745 at Bedford aged 0. Buried 30 January 1745

   JOHN COVINGTON. Ref: 3024. Born: during 1749 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2439. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Mother Ref: 4079.  Died:

   Jun 1812 at Bedford aged 63. Christened: 11 Feb 1749 at Bedford. Buried 14 Jun 1812.

   SARAH COVINGTON. Ref: 3283. Born: during 1753 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2439. Mother: Wooton, Sarah, Mother Ref: 4079.  Died:

   17n Jun 1789 at Bedford aged 36.  Mar: 23 Jan 1775 at Bedford St Peter to Sykes, John . Christened: 3 Jun 1753 at Bedford.

   ANN COVINGTON. Ref: 3500. Born: during 1734 at Bedford. Father: not known, Father Ref: 2983. Mother: Covington, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 2983.

   Christened: 4 Mar 1734 at Bedford. Mother's name Elizabeth(2983).

  GENERATION   Eight

   ARTHUR COVINGTON. Ref: 2440. Born: 1 Sep 1764 at Kempston. Father: John, Father Ref: 2441. Mother: Edmunds, Alice, Mother Ref: 4125.

   Christened: 9 Sep 1764 at Kempston.

   EDWARD COVINGTON. Ref: 2561. Born: during 1760 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2562. Mother: Berrill, Jane, Mother Ref: 4119.

   Christened: 2 Mar 1760 at Bedford.

   SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 2510. Born: 27 Aug 1760 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2562. Mother: Berrill, Jane, Mother Ref: 4119.  Died: 4

   Mar 1831 at Bedford aged 70.  Mar: 20 Sep 1789 at Lynn St Margaret to Brown, Elizabeth 4161. Christened: 6 Mar 1763 at Bedford St Cuthbert.

   Inherited a shoe shop in 1812 will of his Uncle Edward (see 2556). He was also left balance of money, £40, after pledges and was sole executor of

   the will. Buried 4 March 1831, House of Industry, Bedford.

  

   His son, Syms (2419) became one of the most famous Covingtons in history as a member of the crew of Darwin's Beagle.

      JOSEPH BROWN. Ref: 2761. Born during 1790 at Bedford. Mother: Brown, Elizabeth, Ref: 4161

      BERRILL. Ref: 2505. Born 6 Jul 1794 at Wellingborough. Mother: Brown, Elizabeth, Ref: 4161

      ELIZABETH MARY. Ref: 3655. Born 18 Apr 1799 at Bedford. Mother: Brown, Elizabeth, Ref: 4161

      EDWARD. Ref: 230. Born Sep 1803 at Bedford. Mother: Brown, Elizabeth, Ref: 4161

      SIMON. Ref: 2419. Born 30 Jan 1809 at Bedford. Mother: Brown, Elizabeth, Ref: 4161

   JOHN COVINGTON. Ref: 3040. Born: during 1765 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2562. Mother: Berrill, Jane, Mother Ref: 4119. Christened:

    24 Nov 1765 at Bedford. Was left 50 Pounds in his brother Edward's 1812 will.


   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 2449. Born: during 1753 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 3282. Mother: Berrill, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4108.  

   Mar: 6 Apr 1779 at Bedford St Mary to Eavestaff, Elizabeth 4153. Christened: 5 Aug 1753 at Bedford.

      JAMES. Ref: 2858. Born during 1780 at Bedford. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Ref: 4153

      ARTHUR. Ref: 2448. Born 1780- 1781 at Bedford. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Ref: 4153

      WILLIAM. Ref: 3390. Born during 1781 at Bedford. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Ref: 4153

      ELIZABETH. Ref: 2861. Born during 1785 at Bedford. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Ref: 4153

      FRANCES. Ref: 2862. Born during 1790 at Bedford. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Ref: 4153

      CAROLINE. Ref: 2860. Born during 1792 at Bedford. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Ref: 4153

      FRANCES. Ref: 2863. Born during 1794 at Bedford. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Ref: 4153

      WILLIAM. Ref: 3391. Born during 1795 at Bedford. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Ref: 4153

      ROBERT. Ref: 2517. Born 1797- 1798 at Bedford. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Ref: 4153

   SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 3239. Born: 1756- 1757 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 3282. Mother: Berrill, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4108. 

   Died: Apr 1839 at Bedford aged 82.  Mar: 15 Jun 1785 at Bedford to Lavender, Elizabeth 4170. Christened: 29 Nov 1759 at Bedford. Buried 14

      WILLIAM LAVENDER. Ref: 3291. Born during 1786 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

      SIMON. Ref: 3240. Born 1787- 1788 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

      ELIZABETH BERRILL. Ref: 3242. Born during 1789 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

      EDWARD. Ref: 3241. Born during 1791 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

      WILLIAM. Ref: 3290. Born 1791- 1792 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

      ANN LAVENDER. Ref: 3243. Born during 1795 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

      FRANCES. Ref: 3244. Born during 1798 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

      ELIZABETH BERRILL. Ref: 3245. Born during 1800 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

      MARY. Ref: 3246. Born during 1802 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

      RICHARD. Ref: 3497. Born during 1804 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

      JAMES. Ref: 3498. Born during 1806 at Bedford. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Ref: 4170

  GENERATION   Nine

   JAMES COVINGTON. Ref: 2858. Born: during 1780 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2449. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4153.

   Christened: 14 Jan 1780 at Bedford St Mary.

   ARTHUR COVINGTON. Ref: 2448. Born: 1780- 1781 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2449. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4153.

    Died: Jan 1842 at Bedford aged 61.  Mar: 3 Jan 1804 at Bedford St Mary to Hine, Charlotte 4204. Christened: 28 Sep 1783 at Bedford St Mary.

   Buried 25 January 1842, Gravel Ln, Bedford

      CAROLINE. Ref: 2450. Born during 1804 at Bedford. Mother: Hine, Charlotte, Ref: 4204

      WILLIAM. Ref: 922. Born Aug 1806 at Bedford. Mother: Hine, Charlotte, Ref: 4204

      ARTHUR. Ref: 2454. Born during 1813 at Bedford. Mother: Hine, Charlotte, Ref: 4204

      CHARLOTTE. Ref: 2452. Born during 1815 at Bedford. Mother: Hine, Charlotte, Ref: 4204

      GEORGE. Ref: 2453. Born during 1819 at Bedford. Mother: Hine, Charlotte, Ref: 4204

   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 3390. Born: during 1781 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2449. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Mother Ref:

   4153. Christened: 24 Jun 1781 at Bedford.


   ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 2861. Born: during 1785 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2449. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Mother Ref:

   4153.   Mar: 30 Dec 1802 at Bedford St Mary to Holding, Major . Christened: 28 Sep 1785 at Bedford.

   FRANCES COVINGTON. Ref: 2862. Born: during 1790 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2449. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Mother Ref:

   4153.  Died: during 1790 at Bedford aged 0. Christened: 1 Aug 1790 at Bedford.

   CAROLINE COVINGTON. Ref: 2860. Born: during 1792 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2449. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Mother Ref:

   4153. Christened: 28 Nov 1792 at Bedford.

   FRANCES COVINGTON. Ref: 2863. Born: during 1794 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2449. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Mother Ref:

   4153. Christened: 4 Mar 1794 at Bedford.

   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 3391. Born: during 1795 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2449. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Mother Ref:

   4153. Christened: 16 Aug 1795 at Bedford.

   ROBERT COVINGTON. Ref: 2517. Born: 1797- 1798 at Bedford. Father: William, Father Ref: 2449. Mother: Eavestaff, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4153.

     Died: Jan-Mar 1856 at Bedford aged 58.  Mar: 18 Feb 1822 at Bedford to Mays, Elizabeth 4239. Christened: 26 Mar 1798 at Bedford St Mary.

   Policeman, lived at Well St, Bedford in 1847 and before that at Moulders Yard, Castle St, Bedford.

      CHARLES. Ref: 2516. Born 1821- 1822 at Bedford. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Ref: 4239

      SOPHIA. Ref: 3256. Born 10 Sep 1826 at Bedford. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Ref: 4239

      REBECCA. Ref: 3257. Born 8 Dec 1828 at Bedford. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Ref: 4239

      REBECCA. Ref: 3258. Born 14 Oct 1836 at Bedford. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Ref: 4239

      GEORGE. Ref: 379. Born Oct-Dec 1838 at Bedford. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Ref: 4239

      ELLEN. Ref: 1826. Born Jul-Sep 1840 at Bedford. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Ref: 4239

   JOSEPH BROWN COVINGTON. Ref: 2761. Born: during 1790 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2510. Mother: Brown, Elizabeth, Mother Ref:

   4161.   Mar: 1 Nov 1808 at Bedford St Paul to Chapman, Mary 4212. Christened: 3 Jul 1790 at Bedford Old Mtng.

      JOSEPH. Ref: 2767. Born during 1810 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212

      MARY. Ref: 2762. Born during 1812 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212

      SARAH. Ref: 2763. Born during 1814 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212

      JOSEPH. Ref: 3158. Born Aug 1815 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212

      JOSEPH BROWN. Ref: 3162. Born during 1817 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212

      ANN. Ref: 2764. Born during 1819 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212

      THOMAS. Ref: 3163. Born 1820- 1821 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212

      FANNY. Ref: 2765. Born during 1822 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212

      WILLIAM. Ref: 3164. Born during 1828 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212

      ELIZA. Ref: 2766. Born during 1829 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212

      HENRY. Ref: 2760. Born Nov 1832 at Bedford. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Ref: 4212


   BERRILL COVINGTON. Ref: 2505. Born: 6 Jul 1794 at Wellingborough. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2510. Mother: Brown, Elizabeth, Mother Ref:

   4161.  Died: 15 Apr 1881 at Gallatin, Davies MO aged 87.  Mar: 8 Nov 1812 at Bedford St Paul to Hodges, Elizabeth 4216. Christened: 6 Jul 1794

   at Bedford. Believed to have also had 3 other daughters who were still born between 1813-1814.

  

   On July 31, 1837, one day after the first Mormon2 baptisms in

   England, the original seven missionaries to proselyte in England held a council in Preston. It was decided that Elders Willard Richards and John

   Goodson should go to Bedford, “There being a good prospect, from the information received, of a Church being built up in that city.” They left on 1

   August and arrived at Bedford the following day

   .

   Work progressed quickly. The first baptisms occurred on 10 August and by December a Bedford Branch had been organized. Berrill Covington, later

   to play an important role in the beginnings of the Church in Buckinghamshire, was baptized in 1838 by Elder Willard Richards. He was instrumental

   in the conversion of two of the first nine Buckinghamshire natives and later became a member of the first branch organized on Buckinghamshire soil.

    (The Genesis of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints in Buckinghamshire - The first Buckinghamshire Natives to join the church.)

  

   Came West with the Abraham O. Smoot Company in 1852. ("List of Persons Sent from Great Britain by the Perpetual Emigrating Fund Co., in the

   Months of January and February 1852, by Franklin D. Richards Agent at Liverpool," Deseret News [Weekly], 21 Aug. 1852)

  

   Found living in Ward 14, Great Salt Lake City, Utah on the 1860 U. S. Census & in 3rd Ward by 1880 Census.

      MARY ANN. Ref: 2506. Born 31 Mar 1812 at Bedford. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Ref: 4216

      ELIZABETH. Ref: 2509. Born 9 May 1813 at Bedford. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Ref: 4216

      WILLIAM BERRILL. Ref: 2508. Born 27 Nov 1817 at Bedford. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Ref: 4216

      JOSIAH. Ref: 668. Born 10 Jan 1821 at Bedford. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Ref: 4216

      ELIZABETH. Ref: 2507. Born 19 Oct 1823 at Bedford. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Ref: 4216

      EDWARD. Ref: 2592. Born 28 Aug 1826 at Bedford. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Ref: 4216

      HENRY. Ref: 2513. Born 4 Apr 1829 at Bedford. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Ref: 4216

      SIMON. Ref: 3467. Born 19 Jun 1832 at Bedford. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Ref: 4216

      SARAH ELIZABETH. Ref: 3468. Born 6 Mar 1835 at Bedford. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Ref: 4216

      PRISCILLA. Ref: 1740. Born 17 Jan 1839 at Bedford. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Ref: 4216

   ELIZABETH MARY COVINGTON. Ref: 3655. Born: 18 Apr 1799 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2510. Mother: Brown, Elizabeth, Mother Ref:

    4161.  Died: 8 Jan 1869 at Burlington IO aged 69.  Mar: 22 May 1821 at London to Brooks, James . Had one daughter, Ruth Nellie Brooks born 13

   Feb 1834 in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England, and died 21 Apr 1904 in Collinwood, Cuyahoga, Ohio, USA

   EDWARD COVINGTON. Ref: 230. Born: Sep 1803 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2510. Mother: Brown, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4161.  Died:

   Jul-Sep 1874 at Clifton aged 70. Christened: 7 Sep 1803 at Bedford St Cuth.


   SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 2419. Born: 30 Jan 1809 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 2510. Mother: Brown, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4161. 

   Died: 19 Feb 1861 at Pambula, Australia aged 52.  Mar: 12 Aug 1841 at Stroud, NSW to Twyford, Eliza 4328. Known as Syms or Symes. Baptised

   in 1809 at St Pauls, Bedford.

  

   Served as a Boy 2nd Class on Surveying Ship H.M.S. Beagle. 1st joined on 13/7/1831, ticket no. 3, 2nd entry on 3/12/1831, ticket no. 62.

   Discharged 12/5/1832. Rejoined same ship, 1/4/1833 as an Ordinary Seaman, ticket no. 105, discharged 27/11/1833. Served on H.M.S. Beagle at

   time of Charles Darwin's Expedition. Issued with Navy Slops, incl Beds & Waxed Wrappers - £2 17s 10d, Dead & Run Men's Effects - 2s  6d, Tobacco

   - £1 18s 0d, Soap 16s 8d, Wages Monthly allowance - £2  3s 4d, Full Wages - £15 0s 10d. Nett value - £9 19s  8d  (Ships Book of Surveying Ship

   H.M.S. Beagle 27/6/1831-17/11/1836) - see The Journal of Syms Covington via links.

  

   Covington, who was eighteen years old when he began keeping this journal, was Charles Darwin's assistant on the second voyage of the H.M.S.

   Beagle, 1831-1836. Darwin was himself only 22 when he employed Covington using a portion of the allowance he received from his father!

  

   The Journal not only provides a new perspective of the journey which helped stimulate Darwin's theory of evolution, but also includes accounts of

   Covington's daily duties. These included finding food for Darwin at each port of call, and his impressions of lands and people encountered over five

   years of voyaging in the New World, from the 'naked Indians' of Terra del Fuego to the citizens of Sydney, about whom Covington writes: 'Here a

   stranger must take care with whom he associates, as the place consists principally of convicts, or the most notorious characters of England; and a

   place I must say I was heartily happy to leave'.

  

   Despite his misgivings, Covington and his Journal arrived back in Australia in 1840, when Covington emigrated to New South Wales. He was soon

   married to an Australian woman from Stroud, and became Postmaster of Pambula on the South Coast in 1854, where he remained until his death

   of Paralysis in 1861. He is buried at Pambula, Australia.

  

   A pair of wooden carved shoes exists in Australia belonging to Margaret Underhill having been passed down to her by her Grandmother who was

   Syms grand-daughter. These were made by Syms on the Beagle voyage, they are said to have whale bone insets and tiny little nails, on the top it

   looks as if there was a little sliding lid. A photo of these shoes hangs in Covington's Retreat, a restaurant in Pambula, Australia.

   Evidently Syms and Eliza had 9 children. (Correspondence from Margaret & Keith Underhill, P.O.Box 142, Bega, New South Wales 2550, Australia).

  

  

   Evolution of a Novel: Mr Darwin's Shooter by Roger McDonald © all rights reserved

  

   I had no intention of writing about Charles Darwin. But when I read about Syms Covington, Darwin's assistant during the long voyage of the Beagle,

   I was compelled into the story.

  

   A dimly lit photograph survives from the 1850s, a man with the look of a stoic, embattled survivor -- with a deaf man's look of waiting to be surprised,

   with an air of almost spiritual expectation. I found myself searching Darwin's letters, diaries, and notebooks for hints of this shadowy, unsung

   companion.

  

   Here was a person of little importance, it seemed, a humble crew member, a walk-on extra in the life of a young gentleman naturalist. Charles

   Darwin was only 23 and Syms Covington barely 15 when the Beagle's voyage started at the end of 1831. The vessel's papers listed Covington as

   ship's fiddler and boy to poop cabin. In a short time, however, references to a "servant" appeared in Darwin's letters and diaries. This was Covington.

   He'd found himself signed over permanently to Darwin by the captain, Robert FitzRoy. Whether Covington volunteered, urged for the job, or was just

   available is not known. In my novel, I have him urging for it -- strong with ambition to live life to the full.

  

   From then on, in notes and correspondence, Darwin hardly ever referred to Covington by name, mostly just as "my servant". Yet they were close. I

   thought of Covington as Darwin's "shadow", an intuition shared (I found when I had finished the first draft) by Darwin's most recent biographer, Janet

   Brown. Lodged in Covington was a novel in embryo.

  

   In later years Darwin summarised evolution through natural selection as a process of "numerous, successive, slight modifications". The same can be

   said of the writing process, as detail adapts to the needs of the story.

  


   As in life, so in fiction: the beginning point is a mystery. A bubble appears from nowhere, it seems, like fizz in a glass of beer. Why Covington?

   Something that was nothing comes into existence -- an idea that won't let go. Sometimes an annoyance (a bad idea still having to be served),

   sometimes a blessing. In time, with work, the first image shifts into action, into character, into plot, and becomes a novel.

  

   Darwin said nothing about what preceded life as we know it, except to make tactful noises (to keep Mrs Darwin happy?) about a Creator breathing life

    into "a few forms or even one". Elsewhere in The Origin of Species he made repeated scathing attacks on creationism. In the fiction-universe, the

   curtain can more easily be pushed back.

  

   Even mysteries have their own shape. A repeated dream in my own childhood was of a perfect sphere in space that was somehow doubled, one part

   smooth as a billiard ball, the other rough and stippled like a quondong seed or the surface of a brain. They were two moons overlapping against the

   deep blackness of space. Both were equally desirable to touch, yet struggling awake I could never decide which of the two was most satisfying.

  

   If this is an obvious early memory of breast feeding it explains nothing away. Now I think it could just as easily be the end-point of psyche as the

   start. Whatever, a longing for reconciliation of opposites spilled over into personality and shaped my engagement with language, words struggling

   before the ebb and flow of feeling. In the character of Covington, similar longings occur. Here is where the historical record invites rather than

   unfolds an interpretation.

  

   Midway through the voyage of the Beagle Darwin wrote to his sister back in England:

  

   "Tell my father how much obliged I am for the affectionate way he speaks about my having a servant. It has made a great difference in my comfort;

   there is a standing order, in the Ship, that no one, excepting in civilised ports, leaves the vessel by himself. By thus having a constant companion, I

   am rendered much more independent, in that most dependent of all lives, a life on board." But: "My servant is an odd sort of person," Darwin

   continued, "I do not very much like him; but he is, perhaps from his very oddity, very well adapted to all my purposes." I read on in the archive,

   looking for clues as to why Darwin did not like Covington, why he was "odd". None emerged.

  

   Perhaps we all resent those we come to depend on absolutely … Maybe this was just a class thing … If so, did Covington buck against his lowly

   station in life? … Make himself uppity to the upper-class Darwin? … Was it his looks, like Billy Budd in Herman Melville? … His beliefs?...An over-

   willingness to please? … A stickiness of manner? … Was it his sexuality?

  

   What might it have been in Covington's presence that evoked this negative but needful prickliness in Darwin?

  

   Fiction comes out of just this vacuum of explanation, charting a relationship whose inner life begs to be imagined.

  

   At the same time, as Isaac Bashevis Singer has observed, a novel must be full of detail just as music must be full of notes.

  

   I filled myself with seafaring lore and combed through Darwin's letters and diaries catching hold of clues. Covington learned collecting, preserving,

   shooting and packing skills from Darwin, slitting open birds' stomachs, poking through half-digested contents, digging bones of prehistoric animals

   from Patagonian river banks, hefting, carting, sorting, storing. Seeking a language for Covington to represent an older, more trusting religion, and to

   stand against Darwin's "modern" pattern of thought, I delved into "Pilgrim's Progress". This is perhaps the most anxiety-ridden book I have ever read,

   and as a homeopathic against its potential to swamp Covington with dampness of soul I gave him a vigorous libido and an honest heart. Strength of

    character emerges naturally from such a doubling. It gave Covington a trump card to play against his master, even if unconsciously.

  

   I gained a picture of Darwin enjoying himself and always collecting ahead of his ideas -- as when he desperately wanted to bag a particular small

   ostrich he'd heard about, then thoughtlessly cooked and ate one, realising too late it was the rare species he sought. Later it was named after him,

   the rhea Darwinii. Novels get written the same way, I reflected. Action precedes the idea, otherwise no life.

  

   I had started with poetry, as a younger writer, but became impatient with the narrow range of life that arrived in my work. Twenty years ago I turned

   to novels seeking a wider canvas. After writing six, plus an autobiographical work, Shearers' Motel, using fictional technique to grasp the essence of

   an experience, certain patterns become clearer. Even the novels that are full of social and historical detail, like Mr Darwin's Shooter and my first

   novel, 1915, are slaves to fictional demand just as surely as more image-based novels like Water Man and The Slap. Call it manifest shape,

   inherent structure, or the destiny of character.


  

   A novel is like an individual in this sense. We can plot our personal histories, but can only guess beyond them. Despite our deepest psychologies we

   cannot say why we are who we are. We are mysteries to ourselves. We can plan our lives and see intention thrown by the wayside almost as a joke.

   Lying in the gutter we reach for the stars.

  

   In another sense the novel is not like an individual at all: it is in the hands of an attentive god, the author, and invested with purpose -- call it

   meaningful redemption of its mystifying beginning.

  

   To say this about our own lives is an assumption that most of us including Darwin are reluctant to make, though like a novelist Darwin saw far and

   wide jammed up with close and grainy. Also like a novelist he was guided by a formative image -- late in life he recalled a childhood memory:

   locked in a room as punishment, he ran around trying to break the windows to get out. Complementing this, I invented a formative image for

   Covington: a young man leaping a stile in a stained glass window, John Bunyan's Christian glimpsed from his mother's lap in his earliest memories.

  

  

   The two young men, servant and master, were to remain as close as man and wife (metaphorically speaking in their cluttered lodgings on land and

   sea) almost constantly from 1832 to 1839, during the entire voyage of the Beagle and for the two and a half crucial years following. "Servant" was a

   term covering many duties in their time together.

  

   Covington was taxidermist, valet, trusted house-servant, clerk and copyist. He pickled fish, prepared botanical specimens, and became expert with

   insects and all manner of wriggling, fluttering, crawling life. As the voyage proceeded he emerged as a prodigious collector, shooting most of

   Darwin's birds (including the famous finches taken on the Galapagos islands) and being responsible, it seems, for all of Darwin's insects collected

   during his brief sojourn in Sydney. By the end, Covington was badly deaf from all the shooting.

  

   Darwin's archive is an immense resource: he remains the most thoroughly documented scientific genius of the nineteenth century. The voyage of the

    Beagle was a period of adventure and travel forcibly linked to an intellectual drama "far more thrilling" (as Stephen Jay Gould has observed) than

   the voyage itself, thanks to "the impact upon human history" of the religious and scientific conflict aroused by Darwin.

  

   I wondered about that conflict cutting deep into an individual's psychological sense of himself. Covington's, that is.

  

   He was born obscurely in Bedford, the home town of John Bunyan and religious non-conformity. Building from this lone early established fact, I

   created him imbued with trusting faith from childhood, coming from an older England, a stranger to the Anglicanism of the ruling order. Darwin was

   the son of the richest man in Derbyshire, and was halfheartedly planning to serve as a curate when he returned to England, if only he could find a

   parish with scope for nature study.

  

   It was not to be. As even the sketchiest reading of The Origin of Species will reveal, Darwin became remorselessly and even aggressively atheist as

   time went on.

  

   While I invented no facts around the Darwin archive, I interpreted Covington for fictional purposes by taking the known facts of his life into the realm

   of speculation. This applies particularly to the parts of Covington's life pre-Darwin, and to episodes in South America where an older woman urged

   her passion into Covington's life with later consequences for the plot. Also to the last year of his life, 1860 through to early 1861, as Covington

   awaited the arrival in Australia of The Origin of Species and I strove for some sort of reconciliation between science and religion in the spirit of this

   one person, Covington.

  

   Early in the book I found myself writing the following, the first notes of an overture demanding an entire relationship to unfold, with implications for

   plot and character throughout: "Entering the Heads of Port Jackson just after dawn the captain found Covington utterly stricken. His eyes were open,

   watchful, but he uttered not a word. With sails slack and the schooner steady on the tide the sufferer was offloaded forthwith and rowed to a Dr

   MacCracken's cottage in an arm of the harbour at Watson's Bay."

  

   (To allow readers interested to see where fact and fiction vary, I appended a list of sources and acknowledgements in an author's note at the back of

   the book.)

  


   Covington's archive by comparison with Darwin's is tiny. It consists of a contested birth-date, a scrappy diary held in the Mitchell Library, Sydney, a

   few watercolours, a photograph, and scattered mentions in Darwin's letters and diaries.

  

   Involved in the writing process, for me, is something closely related to formative imagery -- a kind of abstraction hovering just ahead of me, the

   feeling of a cat's cradle or a spindly constellation, an odd-shaped map of lines and connections. It is almost like a pre-appprehended form, an image

    of where the novel's growth has to go before it will stop, and enough light has been shed. Morphology is the name of the subject in natural history,

   its most interesting department, according to Darwin, "its very soul." It sometimes feels as if each book has a pre-existing soul and the only duty of

   the writer is to bring it up in colour, shape, and extent.

  

   Beforehand, with a novel, I have what might be roughly described as a subject area (war, flight, horses, water divining, fire, evolution) but no idea

   where I will go in terms of character, incident, and detail, except that thrown far ahead of me is the feeling I have to reach and satisfy. This feeling is

    almost the definition of impossibility, the crux to me personally, though it might pass almost unnoticed by the reader (because when I get there, an

   inner knot dissolves, its shadow fades against the texture of the whole). In Mr Darwin's Shooter the point I aimed to reach was a reconciliation of

   science and religion. Where could this happen except in the dramatised life of an individual?

  

   The letters Darwin wrote to Covington later in life were especially useful clues to work backwards from. Blandly friendly on the surface, wearily

   nostalgic, they cannot be described as warm-hearted. Whimsically envious of Covington's financial success and improved station in life, and of the

   health of Covington's children, they are none the less condescending, in my view -- the letters of a distant master to a stolid old servant. Darwin sent

   Covington a silver ear trumpet and asked him to collect barnacles from nearby rocks, and wrote congratulating him on how well they were packed.

   Was there a touch of guilt in that ear trumpet? Darwin still wanted favours from Covington, and was never known for his gratitude.

  

   I based my story on such slender threads, perhaps, but I wanted more from this relationship than was there on show. I wanted love, maybe as an

   antidote to Darwin's spiritual bleakness. I wanted redemption. For this Covington's nature had to be passionate all through.

  

   When I looked at Covington's photograph I saw that stoic, embattled survivor, that deaf man's look of waiting to be surprised. What was Covington

   holding in? I wanted this man bursting into bloom behind Darwin's back for his whole life. And so the real Covington and the fictional Covington

   travel parallel but not together in my pages.

  

   In my other books, these knots of being have involved depicting a son's meeting the gloomy, zombie-like father who died before he was born (Water

   Man); a moment of rebirth expressed through repeated live burial (Rough Wallaby); the unrestrained flight of heavy objects (Slipstream); death by

   fire as the complete expression of a life (The Slap); boys overcoming the physical nightmare of war (1915).

  

   Transformation of self, severely frustrated, seems to be a guiding light in my fiction. Facing, and somehow overcoming, a prospect of live burial

   (actual or metaphorical) is in every book I have written. Perhaps this will change. The other pattern obvious to me is that the main male character in

   every book is inarticulate in some sense. In The Slap this is true to the fullest extent -- a full voice is denied to the main character in maturity. The

   same fate threatens Covington as in later years he awaits the arrival of The Origin of Species in Australia and truculently wonders if history has left

   him out.

  

   As for the famous finches, which play a small but crucial part in the novel, Darwin had assumed, when they were on the Galapagos, that as the

   islands were close together "no reason was possible for their harbouring different species true to their own islands", and so, as a creationist (still) he

   had not labelled them by island. But the real Covington had labelled by island the birds he had shot for his own private and potentially saleable

   collection. When they were back in London Darwin called for these birds to be examined by John Gould at the Zoological Society.

  

   There at 36 Great Marlborough Street Darwin sorted, listed, and wrote up the immense haul of material with Covington at his side. It was during this

   time that he first admitted to natural selection in private notes. Thus I propose that my fictional Covington, alone, and excluding Darwin's more

   illustrious contemporaries in this period after the voyage, had not just an instinct for but a knowledge of what Darwin was grappling with in his

   understanding.

  

   Then came the day in 1839 when Darwin announced his impending marriage. He presented Covington with a golden guinea, dismissed him from

   his service, and Covington (somewhat stung, as might be imagined, but stoical) took ship for New South Wales.

  


   In Australia Covington married, had the same number of children as Darwin, prospered financially, became innkeeper and postmaster at Pambula,

   in southern New South Wales. He maintained his polite correspondence with Darwin over more than twenty years. (Covington's side of the

   correspondence has been lost.)

  

   Looking back over his life I have Covington obsessively ask a question: Had Darwin on their voyage found proof of natural selection as a theory able

   to explain life on earth as completely as creationism? More importantly, had Covington himself handed the proof over to Darwin -- willingly and

   blindly? Had he thus committed, as he puts it to himself, a crime against God and his own good nature?

  

   Had there been a violation of good will? Worse -- insult from the arrangement of reality itself?

  

   On the eve of publication of The Origin of Species Darwin wrote to his former servant:

  

   "Dear Covington, I have for some years been preparing a work for publication which I commenced twenty years ago, and for which I sometimes find

   extracts in your handwriting! The work will be my biggest; it treats on the origin of varieties of our domestic animals and plants, and on the origin of

   species in a state of nature. I have to discuss every branch of natural history, and the work is beyond my strength and tries me sorely."

  

   It was a lot of work they had done together, so much that Darwin's latest biographer, Janet Brown, in Charles Darwin: Voyaging (1995) names

   Covington as "the unacknowledged shadow behind Darwin's every triumph." It is no mere whim therefore to elevate him somewhat in character from

   the plain, worthy, and dutiful picture that emerges by reflection in Darwin's letters to him, and in Covington's own rather scrappy and unimaginative

   diary. Luckily fiction is able to do that, and go where history cannot tread.

  

   The reconciliation of science and religion is a metaphysical question that is often written about as an aspect of sociology, ready to happen "out

   there". Yet where can it happen except in this unique universe of one? Because plot is one of the requirements of fiction, a "when" as well as a

   "who" is demanded. Writing this novel I had to be patient until the moment of reconciliation materialised, dramatically speaking, and then I could

   bring the pages to a close.

  

   Roger McDonald, Edgecliff, NSW. Mr Darwin's Shooter was published in 1998 by published by Alfred A. Knopf. This essay was funded by the

   Literature Fund of the Australia Council.

  

   ------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  

   "New book offers fictional portrait of "Beagle" voyager " - Review by Michael Sims

  

   FEBRUARY 8, 1999:  The most recent of Charles Darwin's many biographers describes Syms Covington, Darwin's assistant aboard the Beagle, as the

    "unacknowledged shadow behind Darwin's every triumph." This view is a revisionist promotion, but the Australian novelist Roger McDonald tops it in

    his new book, Mr. Darwin's Shooter. McDonald's clever and moving historical novel places Syms Covington in center stage and recasts Darwin as a

   supporting actor.

  

   McDonald is a passionate writer who loves the tastes and textures of the world but never loses touch with the shifting, tempestuous emotions of his

   characters. Such attention and imagination naturally beget an original prose style, but it is still surprising and fun to find McDonald so playful and

   Dickensian in his new book. Not surprisingly, he is also a poet and essayist.

  

   The hero of Mr. Darwin's Shooter is a surprising choice. Syms Covington is not an important historical figure just now receiving his due. He was

   simply in the right place at the right time and had the talent and character to fill a minor but essential role--man Friday, "shooter," and factotum to

   the young adventurer who would become one of the most influential scientists in history. Nowadays, only archaeologists of Darwin's era remember

   Syms Covington.

   But the limitations of our knowledge about the historical Covington don't apply to fiction. Art, as someone once said, exists to cut the raw taste of the

    facts. And fortunately, Covington's shadowy role caught the imagination of a talented novelist. Rather than offering dry variations on a historical

   theme, Roger McDonald gives us a wild adventure around the world that has something of the verve of Robert Louis Stevenson and the lyricism of

   Herman Melville.

   There is no grander theme than the determination of our place in the world, and there is no moment in history more fascinating than Darwin's much-


   mythologized voyage of discovery. However, you don't need to have read Darwin's own account of the Beagle voyage to appreciate McDonald's

   book. McDonald has created earthy, convincing, sometimes heartbreaking characters, and, like a film director, has placed their story in lovingly

   detailed sets. Every page sparkles with bits of business that flesh out the reader's picture of daily 19th-century existence. Even more impressive, the

   writer captures the taken-for-granted assumptions of an era dramatically different from our own.

  

   Darwin needed a "shooter" because one of his chief goals, as unpaid naturalist on what was primarily a surveying mission, was the collection of

   animals, plants, and minerals new to science. This task required the killing of a great many animals and the immediate preservation of their corpses.

    Covington was only 15 years old when he first undertook these tasks aboard H.M.S. Beagle. Darwin himself was in his early 20s.

  

   McDonald's Covington is unrefined to the point of wildness, but he is an astute observer. He sees straight through the protective manners of those

   around him. Darwin himself comes across as a young, well-meaning stuffed shirt: "Darwin refined his manner of keeping him at arm's length without

   spoiling his use. None of this was lost on Covington, who might have no science but could read the emotions the way naturalists read their Carolus

   Linnaeus."

  

   In the first chapter, Syms Covington is 12 years old, running wild, still marinating in a primitive fundamentalism.

  

   McDonald's book follows him through his first meeting with Darwin, during his life aboard the Beagle, and on into middle age.

  

   Covington, we learn, is most charming in his youth. The naif's discovery of the world rediscovers it for us. But Darwin and his shooter are out in the

   world not merely to admire nature's artworks but to determine their place in a scheme of things. In this regard, McDonald nicely captures the flavor of

    scientific adventure in the 1830s. "From birds to stones and bones and back to birds again," he writes, "the mood was always the looking under of

   surfaces."

  

   Contrary to their frequent simplistic portrayals, artists and scientists are not enemies. Their tasks require the same tools--observation and imagination.

    Roger McDonald's Mr. Darwin's Shooter, like Darwin's own Voyage of the Beagle, proves this point. In either science or art, the most important thing

   is always the looking under of surfaces.

  

   ---------------------------------------------------------

   In Darwin's Shadow - Imagining the life of the man who did the field work for `The Origin of Species'

  

   Review by Norah Vincent, Boston Globe, Sunday, January 24, 1999.

  

  

   Mr. Darwin's Shooter

   By Roger McDonald. Atlantic Monthly Press. 365 pp. $25.

  

   It's a fair bet you haven't heard of Roger McDonald, but that's about to change, once word gets around about his near-perfect new novel, ``Mr.

   Darwin's Shooter.'' Although this Australian novelist has won his country's National Book Award, his books (``Slipstream,'' ``Water Man,'' and ``1915'')

   are all but out of print in this country. In the coming months, that too may change. In this latest novel, McDonald has given us a work of distinction

   that should establish him on this side of the world as a widely read man of letters.

  

   ``Mr. Darwin's Shooter'' is the story of Syms Covington, Charles Darwin's real-life manservant and right-hand man on and off the HMS Beagle from

   1832 to 1839. Covington is mentioned only briefly in Darwin's letters, and not very flatteringly: ``My servant,'' wrote Darwin in a letter to his sister from

    aboard the Beagle, ``is an odd sort of person; I do not very much like him; but he is, perhaps, from his very oddity, very well adapted to all my

   purposes.''

  

   Only a few scant details of Covington's life were discoverable in Darwin's papers, or in Covington's (his small, unpublished diary is housed in

   Sydney's Mitchell Library). McDonald was able, however, to piece together evidence showing that Covington was, as Darwin biographer Janet Brown

    wrote, ``the unacknowledged shadow behind [Darwin's] every triumph.'' Further documentation suggested to McDonald that the specimens

   Covington collected on the Galapagos Islands (particularly the finches he took back to England as private souvenirs), being better labeled than

   Darwin's, were the actual specimens Darwin borrowed to use as proof of his theory of natural selection. Yet Covington was never given credit for this


   contribution, nor for the vital role he played in Darwin's field work as a whole.

  

   Covington was the man who did most of the killing, fetching, and skinning in South America. He even served as Darwin's secretary upon their return

   to England. For two years they lived in the same house, with Darwin busily sorting his data and Covington recopying Darwin's notes. In 1839,

   Covington emigrated to Australia and maintained a correspondence with Darwin until he received his long-awaited copy of ``The Origin of Species.''

    Covington died soon thereafter, ``of a paralysis,'' in 1861.

  

   Those are most of the available facts on Covington. From them, McDonald constructs an imagined life story, and a remarkably complex inner life for

    a man history might have otherwise recorded only as a footnote, or worse, a footman.

  

   At age 12, McDonald's Covington leaves his native Bedford and becomes a deck hand on a British naval schooner bound for Lisbon, then Brazil,

   Argentina, Cape Horn, and beyond. ``Part of their orders as naval surveyors,'' writes McDonald, ``was the getting of creatures.'' Thus, Covington,

   along with a handful of other young recruits, earns his sea legs and begins learning the trade that will make him useful to Darwin. Under the tutelage

    of his mentor, seaman John Phipps, Covington memorizes his catechism, which includes copious passages from John Bunyan. Little does

   Covington know that his deepening faith and his naturalist's trade will come into heady and shattering conflict over the course of his life. McDonald

   suggests that this conflict in Covington's heart and mind, so representative of the larger conflict that erupted throughout the world in response to

   Darwin's theories, was the eventual cause of his sudden death.

  

   But for McDonald, Covington epitomizes far more than the cognitive dissonance that evolutionary theory wrought among the faithful. ``Mr. Darwin's

   Shooter'' is as much about class in 19th-century England as it is about the conflict between science and religion, or between proof and belief. On

   the outside, Covington is a common man, a butcher's son, simple, carnal, stalwart, and brusque. Conversely, Darwin is a refined, supremely well-

   educated gentleman. The gap between them is enormous and, in keeping with the inveterate rigidity of social status in England at the time,

   unbridgeable. McDonald implies (strongly) that Covington's lowliness goes a long way toward explaining why Darwin never recognized his

   contribution to the ``Origin'' project, much less ever gave credence to the man's obvious intelligence and intuitive depth. One might even go so far

   as to say that, if Covington had been a ``gentleman'' of Darwin's own class, it would have been almost unthinkable for Darwin to omit at least some

   reference to his assistant/partner. McDonald entwines these two thematic threads expertly when he has Covington finally receive his copy of ``The

   Origin'' in his dotage in Australia. The expectant Covington fails to find any mention of his name in the book, and explodes with two decades' worth

   of pent-up rage. The crushing blow of being dismissed, coupled with the psychic weight of thinking himself, as he says, ``an accomplice to a great

   murderer,'' is too much for Covington.

  

   ``They were the greats of English science and had no idea what Darwin was proposing. But Covington did. Just the two of them did. . . . That Noah,

   whose Ark was often compared with their cramped old vessel as a preserver of creation, was nothing but a bearded braggart whose tale was woven

   from hempen homespun.''

  

   McDonald's language is so marvelously taut, his imagery so fresh (``his brain was a bucket of jewels''; ``He was like a whipped spaniel over the

   quickness of her passion;'' ``Covington had charge of the notes and read them with all the understanding of a fly seeing a pinpoint of light in a dark

   room and dimly buzzing''), that in reading him, you feel newly -- and, maybe, for the first time in a long time -- pleasantly acquainted with unselfish

   poetry. This writer is supremely generous with his gifts. His words don't aim to dazzle or intimidate. Instead they mean to pull a sensible shape from

   the murk of received experience and the fertile lacunae of history. McDonald achieves all this and more by evoking in us a sympathy that warms and

    instructs.

  

   --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  

   Review from Antipodes, June 1999

   The timeless conflict between science and religion finds new meaning in Mr. Darwin's Shooter.

  

   Roger McDonald.

   Mr. Darwin's Shooter

   New York: Atlantic Monthly Press, 1998. $25.00. 365 pages.

   ISBN 0 87113 733 X.

  


   A YOUNG WOMAN with wanderlust, a degree from a prestigious college, and a background in the Roman Catholic church was asked if there were

   anywhere on earth she still wanted to go. Yes, she replied, the Galapagos. Why? I've been fascinated by Darwin since we learned about him in

   school and I want to see the place where he formulated his theories.

  

   Fascination with the ideas of Charles Darwin started with the publication of The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection in 1859 and

   continues to this day. In a world where tinsel celebrities seem to reign, the quiet, thoughtful Darwin still compels the interest of the best and

   brightest. These interests will be well served by Roger McDonald's new book, Mr. Darwin's Shooter.

  

   McDonald is one of Australia's finest writers. Like David Malouf, he started as a poet, published by the University of Queensland Press, and soon

   found his other calling in fiction, often rooted in history. Combining the language skills of a gifted poet with the research instincts of a scholar, he

   has created in the new novel a work of great appeal as well as an impressive blend of fact and fiction.

  

   Controversy over Darwin's work started early and continues. The famous Scopes monkey trial in the 1920s settled nothing, as Scopes, prosecuted by

   William Jennings Bryan, was convicted of teaching the heretical ideas of Darwin -- but exonerated in the court of public opinion by the arguments of

    the brilliant Clarence Darrow. Bryan died shortly after the conclusion of the trial, some said of a broken heart. Science proved stronger than faith,

   and the great orator could not bear the thought of the world without the faith of his fathers. In Webster's Encyclopedic Unabridged Dictionary,

   Darwinism is defined as the theory that species originate by descent through the natural selection of individuals best adapted to reproductive

   success. Creationism is, in contrast, the doctrine that the deity created life in the same forms as they now exist, as related in the Old Testament of

   the Bible.

  

   In intellect Syms (Simon) Covington was not on the level of these men, but he is very much a part of Darwin's story. He was the "shooter," the fellow

   who obtained the animal specimens that became the basis of the postulations on the origin and descent of man. All the shooting, in fact, ruined his

   hearing. Born in England, the son of a horse butcher, he lost his job in a tannery at age twelve and went to sea under the aegis of John Phipps, an

   evangelical sailor with a special fondness for boys.

  

   Covington, as imagined by McDonald, is self-educated, exuberant, profoundly Christian in his faith. He might be seen as the antithesis of Darwin,

   but McDonald is too subtle a writer and thinker to present such a black and white contrast. In his later years, Covington begins to suspect what Darwin

    is up to, and he is both resentful and proud. When he learns about Darwin's book, he eagerly awaits its arrival. Was he used as a dupe to make the

   case for evolution and atheism? Will he nonetheless be given credit for his contribution?

  

   In the first section, McDonald presents Covington's early years, his background in the town of Bedford, England, and his affectionate family. Bedford

   was also the home of John Bunyan, and his Pilgrim's Progress was a cornerstone of Covington's non-conformist, Congregational faith. Then, in a

   transition some readers may find unsettling, we fast forward to Australia and a middle-aged, deaf Covington, saved from an almost fatal attack of

   appendicitis by an American doctor, David MacCracken. Soon he and the doctor become friends, although later the volatile Covington will nearly

   break the doctor's jaw. He begins to open up to his new friend, and tells the story of his eight years with Darwin, six on the Beagle and two as a

   servant in Darwin's London house. Every aspect of the relationship is developed, from the boy's first sighting of the "toff" he later served to the

   farewell when Darwin tells Covington he is to be married and gives him a gold guinea as a parting gift.

  

   During the rest of the book, McDonald shifts back and forth between Covington's early years and his middle age in Australia. Deaf, something of a

   physical wreck, prosperous, a paterfamilias with an illegitimate daughter from an early liaison, Covington becomes a sympathetic, fully realized

   character, while Darwin remains something of a mystery, almost peripheral to the story. Charles Darwin may have up-ended the natural world, but in

   the social sphere he remained a Victorian gentleman, a snob, an observer of the status quo. Covington notes Darwin's desire to have a position as a

   parson with a good income and pretty wife in the vicarage.

  

   A reader may ponder if the narrative might have been stronger in straight chronological order. Dr. MacCracken may be seen as somewhat extraneous

    to the narrative, but he falls in love with Covington's love child, and a bit of romance is always welcome, especially in a book as masculine in view

   and tone as this one. Admirers of Conrad and Melville will see McDonald as walking in a similar path, although he is certainly far more of an

   optimist than either of those venerables.

  

   Roger McDonald captures the essence of the collecting and categorizing that went into Darwin's formulations. In Covington he gives a brilliant

   fictionalized portrait of a real person-a devout Everyman, reacting with pride for his part in and horror at the implications of The Origin of Species


   and The Descent of Man. McDonald shows the ultimate irony --how Covington, a truly godly man -- was instrumental in the success of Darwin's

   endeavor. The contrasts in the book -- master/servant, upper-class snob/working class striver, intellectual esthete/devout sensualist -- provide the

   tensions that propel the narrative. Covington actually kept a diary, which has never been published, but the portrait presented here is McDonald's

   creation.

  

   McDonald captures the language of the ordinary sailor as well as his interior life as he gives us memorable descriptions of life aboard the Beagle

   and of the landscapes in South America. In the novel's words, "On they had sailed to the weird Galapagos, the Encantadas or enchanted Isles, so

   named because contrary currents bewitched shipmasters' intentions -- the cold sea lapping the equator's burning hot sands, home of cactus, tortoise

   and lizard, where Covington shot Darwin's birds." Only three pages are devoted to the Galapagos, yet they are three dazzling pages.

   McDonald also gives a vivid portrait of mid-nineteenth-century Australia. He is a brilliant descriptive writer and his evocation of the Australian

   landscape is exceptional. A proud if sometimes critical Australian, McDonald may have been attracted to Covington because the man emigrated to

   Australia and built a good life for himself and his family.

  

   In an afterword, McDonald quotes a letter from Darwin to his sister in 1834: "My servant [Covington] is an odd sort of person; I do not very much like

   him; but he is, perhaps from his very oddity, very well adapted to all my purposes." McDonald goes on to explain:

  

   In basing Mr. Darwin's Shooter on real people and actual events I have relied on many historical sources. Charles Darwin's archive is immense: he

   remains the most thoroughly documented scientific genius of the nineteenth century. Syms Covington's archive by comparison is tiny. It consists of a

   contested birth-date, a scrappy diary, a few watercolours, and a scattered mention in Darwin's letters and diaries. Yet Covington was at Darwin's side

   almost constantly from 1832 to 1839, during the voyage of the Beagle and for the two and a half crucial years following, when they lived in the

   same house and Darwin formulated his theory of natural selection in private notes. After Covington's emigration to Australia in 1839 they

   maintained a collecting relationship that ended with the arrival of The Origin of Species in Australia and, shortly afterwards, Covington's death ('of a

    paralysis') on 19 February 1861.

   In the 1950s an eastern university offered an undergraduate course in Darwin, Freud, and Marx as the three thinkers who had most influenced the

   twentieth century. This teacher viewed Marx and Freud as the major forces, with Darwin mostly a good collector and classifier. Today it is likely that

   Darwin would be viewed as the greatest influence, who redefined the human race's past and place in the universe, and provided a challenge to

   religious beliefs that even the most outspoken heretic never achieved.

  

   Darwin was a born aristocrat, son of a wealthy and indulgent father, and with an English reticence to boast or self-advertise. Yet his findings and

   insights were revolutionary and have changed the world-view far more than anyone might have imagined at mid-century. One consequence of

   reading McDonald's book may be to quicken a reader's interest in the great Darwin himself. McDonald also cites in the afterword the various sources

   he consulted. He says he learned of Covington while reading Darwin by Desmond and Moore (London, 1991). The most recent biography, Charles

   Darwin: Voyaging by Janet Browne (London, 1995), refers to Covington as "the unacknowledged shadow behind [Darwin's] every triumph."

  

   Pearl Bowman, City University of New York

  

   -----------------------------------------------------------

   Extract from webpage Australian Artists:  "sketcher, naturalist and postmaster, was an 18-year-old cabin boy when he became Charles Darwin's

   servant on HMS Beagle in 1831-36. His only known art works are pencil sketches produced on this voyage (Mitchell Library), including Entrance to

   the River Derwent, Van Diemen's Land, Showing the Lighthouse and King George's Sound, Western Australia. They are simple records of place in

   no way comparable with drawings by the Beagle's official artists Conrad Martens and his predecessor Augustus Earle. But after Martens was signed

   off at Valparaiso in 1834 the expedition lacked any professional draughtsman. Covington obviously drew his sketches at the behest of his admired

   master; his years with Darwin always remained the high point of his life.

  

   At Sydney in 1836, Covington went insect hunting with Darwin. Between them they collected ninety-two different species, thirty-one previously

   unknown to science. Darwin later noted that Covington had also 'shot and prepared nearly all the specimens I brought home'. Paid off on 17 October

    1836 after returning to London, Covington spent the next two and a half years helping Darwin arrange and document the material collected on the

   voyage. Then he decided to migrate to New South Wales, a surprising decision given his description of it as a place consisting 'princibly [sic] of

   convicts, or the most notorious characters of England - & a place I must say I was heartily glad to leave'.

  

   Bearing references from Darwin to William Sharp Macleay, Captain Phillip Parker King, Thomas Mitchell and an open letter of introduction, he


   reached Sydney in late 1839 or early 1840. He apparently first found employment with the Australian Agricultural Company at Stroud, thanks to

   King. He married Eliza Twyford there on 12 August 1841. By 1843 he was a clerk at the Agricultural Company's coal depot in Sydney.

  

   Covington corresponded with Darwin for the rest of his life and Darwin seems to have been very fond of this 'upright, prudent' servant who had copied

    several of his voluminous manuscripts. He sent Covington, who was becoming increasingly deaf, a new ear trumpet (plus instructions for mending

   his old one) and asked Covington to collect local barnacles for him. A box was sent on 12 March 1850; one (BM) proved to be 'a new species of a

   genus of which only one specimen is known to exist in the world', Darwin told him.

  

   Having spent some time on the Ovens goldfields in Victoria in 1852-53 without success, Covington was appointed postmaster at Pambula near

   Twofold Bay (NSW) on 1 November 1854. There he continued to collect for Darwin, sometimes with the assistance of one of his sons. He acquired

   modest property in the colony ('land and house letting £83 p.a.'), became a farmer and trained his sons in agricultural pursuits. The homestead he

   built at Pambula (c.1856, extant) also served as an inn, post office and, probably, general store. He considered he had done 'pretty well' in the

   colony.

  

   Covington died of 'paralysis' on 19 February 1861, aged forty-seven, and was buried in the Pambula Cemetery. His tombstone, inevitably, records

   that he was Darwin's assistant on the Beagle."

   --------------------------

  

   Transcription of Letter 1237 — Darwin, C. R. to Covington, Syms, 30 Mar 1849 Down Farnborough, Kent,

  

   "Dear Covington,— It is now some years since I have heard from you, and I hope you will take the trouble to write to me to tell me how you and your

   family are going on. I should much like to hear that your worldly circumstances are in a good position, and that you are every way fortunate. I hope

   that your deafness has not increased. I will now tell you about myself.

  

   My poor dear father, whom you will remember at Shrewsbury, died in his 84th year on the 13th of November. My health lately has been very bad,

   and I thought all this winter that I should not recover. I am now not at home (though I have so dated this letter) but have come to Malvern for two

   months to try the cold water cure, and I have already received so much benefit that I really hope my health will be much renovated. I have finished

   my three geological volumes on the voyage of the old Beagle, and my journal, which you copied, has come out in a second edition, and has had a

   very large sale.

  

    I am now employed on a large volume, describing the anatomy and all the species of barnacles from all over the world. I do not know whether you

   live near the sea, but if so I should be very glad if you would collect me any that adhere (small and large) to the coast rocks or to shells or to corals

   thrown up by gales, and send them to me without cleaning out the animals, and taking care of the bases. You will remember that barnacles are

   conical little shells, with a sort of four-valved lid on the top. There are others with long flexible footstalk, fixed to floating objects, and sometimes cast

    on shore. I should be very glad of any specimens, but do not give yourself much trouble about them. If you do send me any, they had better be

   directed to the Geological Society, Somerset House, and a letter sent to inform me of them. I shall not publish my book for 18 months more.

  

   I have now six children—three boys and three girls—and all, thank God, well and strong. I have not seen any of our old officers for a long time.

   Captain Fitz Roy has the command of a fine steamer frigate. Captain Sulivan has gone out to settle for a few years, and trade at the Falkland

   Islands, and taken his family with him. I know nothing of the others. You will remember Evans, my father's butler at Shrewsbury; he and his wife are

   both dead. I should like to hear what you think of the prospects of your country.

  

   How is Captain King Should you see Mr. Philip King, please say that I desired to be most kindly remembered to him; I was grieved to hear some

   long time since that he was out of health. Has he any family? I often think how many pleasant walks I had with him. Speaking of walks, I fear my day

   is done, and I could never tire you again. I have not been able to walk a mile for some years, but now with the water-cure I am getting stronger

   again. With every hope that you are happy and prosperous, believe me, dear Covington, your sincere well-wisher, C. Darwin"

   -------------------------------

   Transcription of Letter 513 — Darwin, C. R. to Macleay, W. S., 29 May 1839, 12 Upper Gower St

   "My dear Macleay, The bearer of this letter, Syms Covington, is a young man, who accompanied me, as servant in the voyage of H.M.S Beagle,

   round the world. I have the highest opinion of him and have had means of ascertaining his character. He has saved a little money, and has

   determined to leave our old world for your new and flourishing one. He means to turn his hand to anything for a few years, and hopes ultimately to


   become a landowner.

  

   I have perfect confidence in his scrupulous honesty, and as he has been constantly trusted by me with money during the last eight years, I have had

   opportunities of knowing this. I should esteem it, a very great personal favour, if you, or any of your family, could give him employment, or put him

   in the way of obtaining it. I do not hesitate to say, anyone would find him a most useful assistant as a clerk, and I am sure he would soon learn to

   undertake affairs of considerable trust. He would, however, much prefer, beginning as a labourer, rather than remain idle. The only drawback to his

   advancement is the misfortune of a slight degree of deafness.

  

   During my voyage he shot & prepared nearly all the specimens I brought home, and therefore I venture to hope, that you, who aided me so

   essentially in publishing their descriptions, will be the more ready to lend him a helping hand, or a little advice (in case he should want it) how to

   become a good Australian citizen. You probably would not object assisting (if no other way occurs to you) by a statement that I am a person whose

   character might be trusted.

  

   I learned some time since through Andrew Smith (whose health remains, I fear, very precarious, though somewhat improved) of your having arrived

   safely at Rio. I hope your voyage ended prosperously, and I trust your homeward voyage to old England will take place before very long.

   Pray excuse me troubling you, and believe me dear Macleay | Yours most truly, Charles Darwin

      ERNEST. Ref: 5792. Born around 1840 at Australia. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Ref: 4328

      SYMS BERRILL. Ref: 5793. Born 17 Aug 1842 at Bega, NSW. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Ref: 4328

      CHARLES ERASMUS. Ref: 5899. Born during 1844 at Millers Point, NSW. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Ref: 4328

      ELIZABETH LOUISA. Ref: 5908. Born 26 Feb 1846 at Pambula NSW. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Ref: 4328

      EDWIN ERNEST. Ref: 5987. Born during 1848 at Bega, NSW. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Ref: 4328

      ALFRED SIMON. Ref: 5919. Born 2 Mar 1850 at Bega, NSW. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Ref: 4328

      PHILIP CLEMENT ARMSTRNG. Ref: 5575. Born Sep 1852 at Cooma, NSW. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Ref: 4328

      EMMALINE AMELIA. Ref: 5939. Born during 1854 at Bega, NSW. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Ref: 4328

      WALTER LIONEL. Ref: 5940. Born during 1856 at Bega NSW. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Ref: 4328

      JANE. Ref: 5979. Born during 1858 at Pambula NSW. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Ref: 4328

   WILLIAM LAVENDER COVINGTON. Ref: 3291. Born: during 1786 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth,

   Mother Ref: 4170. Christened: 16 Jul 1786 at Bedford.

   SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 3240. Born: 1787- 1788 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4170. 

   Died: Jan 1819 at Bedford aged 31. Christened: 2 Mar 1788 at Bedford. Buried 3 January 1819

   ELIZABETH BERRILL COVINGTON. Ref: 3242. Born: during 1789 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth,

   Mother Ref: 4170. Thought to have died young. Christened: 22 Nov 1789 at Bedford.

   EDWARD COVINGTON. Ref: 3241. Born: during 1791 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4170.

    Christened: 8 Mar 1791 at Bedford. Died as infant

   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 3290. Born: 1791- 1792 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4170. 

   Died: 1 Jul 1841 at Bedford aged 49. Christened: 1 Dec 1793 at Bedford. Buried 2 July 1841 at Moravian Church, Bedford

   ANN LAVENDER COVINGTON. Ref: 3243. Born: during 1795 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Mother

   Ref: 4170. Christened: 25 Dec 1795 at Bedford.

   FRANCES COVINGTON. Ref: 3244. Born: during 1798 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Mother Ref:

   4170. Christened: 4 Jun 1798 at Bedford.

   ELIZABETH BERRILL COVINGTON. Ref: 3245. Born: during 1800 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth,

   Mother Ref: 4170. Christened: 9 Mar 1800 at Bedford.


   MARY COVINGTON. Ref: 3246. Born: during 1802 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4170.

   Christened: 15 Aug 1802 at Bedford.

   RICHARD COVINGTON. Ref: 3497. Born: during 1804 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4170.

    Christened: 12 Oct 1804 at Bedford St Cuth.

   JAMES COVINGTON. Ref: 3498. Born: during 1806 at Bedford. Father: Simon, Father Ref: 3239. Mother: Lavender, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4170.

   Christened: 12 Oct 1806 at Bedford St Cuth.

  GENERATION   Ten

   ERNEST COVINGTON. Ref: 5792. Born: around 1840 at Australia. Father: Simon (Syms), Father Ref: 2419. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Mother Ref:

   SYMS BERRILL COVINGTON. Ref: 5793. Born: 17 Aug 1842 at Bega, NSW. Father: Simon (Syms), Father Ref: 2419. Mother: Twyford, Eliza,

   Mother Ref: 4328.  Died: 4 May 1923 at Eden NSW aged 80.  Mar: during 1882 at Straud, NSW to Bartley, Sarah 5794.

   CHARLES ERASMUS COVINGTON. Ref: 5899. Born: during 1844 at Millers Point, NSW. Father: Simon (Syms), Father Ref: 2419. Mother: Twyford,

   Eliza, Mother Ref: 4328.  Died: during 1923 at Parramatta NSW aged 79.  Mar: around 1875 at Australia to Aitken,Isabella Borthwick 5910.

      JANE MUNSDEN BUCKPITT. Ref: 5900. Born 26 Jul 1877 at Townsville, NSW. Mother: Aitken,Isabella Borthwick,

      Ref: 5910

      WILLIAM HENRY. Ref: 5901. Born 10 Feb 1880 at Townsville, NSW. Mother: Aitken,Isabella Borthwick, Ref: 5910

   ELIZABETH LOUISA COVINGTON. Ref: 5908. Born: 26 Feb 1846 at Pambula NSW. Father: Simon (Syms), Father Ref: 2419. Mother: Twyford,

   Eliza, Mother Ref: 4328.  Died: 4 Aug 1905 at New Hebrides aged 59.  Mar: 2 Feb 1876 at Lochiel NSW to Axam, George . Known as Sis. Baptised

   15 Sep 1848 in Pambula NSW. Died on Tangoa Island, South Santo, New Hebrides. Had 8 children, one of whom, Isabella Eliza Axam,

   subsequently married an Arthur Sirl with whom she then had 11 children.

   EDWIN ERNEST COVINGTON. Ref: 5987. Born: during 1848 at Bega, NSW. Father: SymsSimon (Syms), Father Ref: 2419. Mother: Twyford, Eliza,

   Mother Ref: 4328.

   ALFRED SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 5919. Born: 2 Mar 1850 at Bega, NSW. Father: Simon (Syms), Father Ref: 2419. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Mother

    Ref: 4328.  Died: 27 Feb 1930 at New South Wales aged 80.  Mar: around 1875 at New South Wales to Baker, Sarah Anne Amelia 5923.

      HAROLD. Ref: 5926. Born during 1878 at New South Wales. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne Amelia, Ref: 5923

      LOUISA. Ref: 5929. Born around 1882 at New South Wales. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne Amelia, Ref: 5923

      LILY. Ref: 5924. Born around 1884 at New South Wales. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne Amelia, Ref: 5923

      ALFRED ARTHUR. Ref: 5920. Born during 1886 at New South Wales. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne Amelia, Ref: 5923

      MARY. Ref: 5925. Born around 1896 at New South Wales. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne Amelia, Ref: 5923

      CHARLES. Ref: 5930. Born during 1902 at New South Wales. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne Amelia, Ref: 5923


   PHILIP CLEMENT ARMSTRNG COVINGTON. Ref: 5575. Born: Sep 1852 at Cooma, NSW. Father: Simon (Syms), Father Ref: 2419. Mother:

   Twyford, Eliza, Mother Ref: 4328.  Died: 4 Jan 1892 at Bairnsdale, Victoria aged 39.  Mar: 25 Jul 1878 at Pambula, NSW to Bartley, Maria 5795.

   Christened: 27 Sep 1852 at Cooma, N.S.W..

      CHARLES ARMSTRONG. Ref: 5486. Born 22 Aug 1879 at Bega, NSW. Mother: Bartley, Maria, Ref: 5795

      HERBERT EDWIN. Ref: 5911. Born during 1880 at Eden NSW. Mother: Bartley, Maria, Ref: 5795

      MARY ELIZABETH. Ref: 5914. Born during 1884 at Eden NSW. Mother: Bartley, Maria, Ref: 5795

      FLORENCE A. Ref: 5805. Born during 1886 at Eden NSW. Mother: Bartley, Maria, Ref: 5795

      ADELAIDE. Ref: 5804. Born during 1887 at Bega, NSW. Mother: Bartley, Maria, Ref: 5795

      SYDNEY. Ref: 5913. Born during 1889 at Pambula NSW. Mother: Bartley, Maria, Ref: 5795

      MINNIE WARNER. Ref: 5912. Born 8 May 1892 at Bega NSW. Mother: Bartley, Maria, Ref: 5795

   EMMALINE AMELIA COVINGTON. Ref: 5939. Born: during 1854 at Bega, NSW. Father: Simon (Syms), Father Ref: 2419. Mother: Twyford, Eliza,

   Mother Ref: 4328.  Died: during 1879 at Eden NSW aged 25.  Mar: 26 Jul 1878 at Eden, NSW to Underhill, Samuel . Sadly died during childbirth,

   as did her child. Her husband later re-married to an Anna Gleeson, with whom he had 3 children

   WALTER LIONEL COVINGTON. Ref: 5940. Born: during 1856 at Bega NSW. Father: Simon (Syms), Father Ref: 2419. Mother: Twyford, Eliza,

   Mother Ref: 4328.  Died: 29 Oct 1933 at Australia aged 77.  Mar: 23 Jun 1880 at Eden NSW to Bartley, Flora Anne 5941.

      ROSE ANNA. Ref: 5942. Born during 1881 at Eden NSW. Mother: Bartley, Flora Anne, Ref: 5941

      WALTER LIONEL. Ref: 5943. Born 21 Jul 1882 at Eden NSW. Mother: Bartley, Flora Anne, Ref: 5941

      FLORENCE EMALINE MARY. Ref: 5970. Born 15 Apr 1884 at Bega, NSW. Mother: Bartley, Flora Anne, Ref: 5941

      CLIFFORD JOSEPH BERALD. Ref: 5971. Born 14 Mar 1885 at Bega, NSW. Mother: Bartley, Flora Anne, Ref: 5941

      BEATRICE NINA. Ref: 5972. Born 26 Feb 1887 at Bega, NSW. Mother: Bartley, Flora Anne, Ref: 5941

      HARRY FRANCIS. Ref: 5973. Born 7 Mar 1891 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Mother: Bartley, Flora Anne, Ref: 5941

   JANE COVINGTON. Ref: 5979. Born: during 1858 at Pambula NSW. Father: Simon (Syms), Father Ref: 2419. Mother: Twyford, Eliza, Mother Ref:

   4328.  Died: during 1858 at Pambula NSW aged 0.

   CAROLINE COVINGTON. Ref: 2450. Born: during 1804 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2448. Mother: Hine, Charlotte, Mother Ref: 4204.  

   Mar: 20 Oct 1828 at Bedford to Upton, George . Christened: 25 Dec 1804 at Bedford.

   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 922. Born: Aug 1806 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2448. Mother: Hine, Charlotte, Mother Ref: 4204.  Died:

   Jan-Mar 1874 at Bedford aged 67.  Mar: 16 Mar 1846 at Bedford to Cole, Ann 4313. Christened: 24 Aug 1806 at Bedford St Mary. Could have lived

    at 5 Canning St, Bedford, or Foster St, Bedford, or 13 Pilcroft St, Bedford in 1868

   ARTHUR COVINGTON. Ref: 2454. Born: during 1813 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2448. Mother: Hine, Charlotte, Mother Ref: 4204.  Died:

    Jan-Mar 1842 at Bedford aged 29.  Mar: 27 Oct 1837 at Bedford St Peter to Cook, Elizabeth 4284. Christened: 13 Jan 1822 at Bedford St Mary.

   CHARLOTTE COVINGTON. Ref: 2452. Born: during 1815 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2448. Mother: Hine, Charlotte, Mother Ref: 4204. 

   Died: Mar 1830 at Bedford aged 14. Christened: 26 Nov 1815 at Bedford. Buried 11 March 1830

   GEORGE COVINGTON. Ref: 2453. Born: during 1819 at Bedford. Father: Arthur, Father Ref: 2448. Mother: Hine, Charlotte, Mother Ref: 4204. 

   Died: Jul 1819 at Bedford aged 0. Christened: 12 Jul 1819 at Bedford. Buried 15 July 1819

   MARY ANN COVINGTON. Ref: 2506. Born: 31 Mar 1812 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 2505. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4216.

     Died: 5 Oct 1908 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 96. Buried 7th Oct 1908 at Ogden, Weber, Utah, USA

   ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 2509. Born: 9 May 1813 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 2505. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4216.

     Died: Nov 1815 at Bedford aged 2. Buried 19 November 1815


   WILLIAM BERRILL COVINGTON. Ref: 2508. Born: 27 Nov 1817 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 2505. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Mother

   Ref: 4216.  Died: 31 Dec 1905 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 88.  Mar: 26 Jul 1838 at Bedford to Heaward, Elizabeth Gill 15574. 2nd Mar: 12 Apr 1852

    at Salt Lake City UT to Lemon, Ann Elizabeth 4289. Known as Berrill. First wife may have been named Griffiths.

  

   Saturday, June 19, 1847 on the Oregon Trail:

  

   Elkhorn River, Nebraska: - The Jacob Foutz fifty moved out. They were part of the Edward Hunter Company. The Foutz fifty consisted of 59 wagons

   and 155 people.

  

   [Included in the second ten led by Alva Keller were: Berrill Covington, Nathaniel Morgan Dodge, Sarah Melissa Dodge, Frederic Heath, Henry

   Heath, Thomas Heath, Ann Hunter, Ann Eliza Stanley Hunter, Edward Hunter, Mary Ann Hunter, Sarah Ann Hunter, Alva Keller, Nancy Ann Keller,

   Roxey, Keller, Susanna Mann, Sarah Ann Whitney Potter, Gardner Godrey Potter, William George Potter, Wm. W. Potter, William Starrett, and

   Henry Tuttle.] Buried on 4th Jan 1906 in Ogden, Weber UT.

  

   Covington Mountain near Mojave is named after him.

   JOSIAH COVINGTON. Ref: 668. Born: 10 Jan 1821 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 2505. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4216. 

   Died: 30 Oct 1889 at Tuebrook, Liverpool aged 68.  Mar: 19 Jul 1840 at Bedford to Freeman, Susannah 4295. 2nd Mar: around 1870 at West Derby

    to Harriet 5386. Appears in 1861 Census living in West Derby employed as a Bootmaker. They made their home in Liverpool until they could get

   enough ahead to come to the United States and on to Utah.

  

   Some time in 1863 they sent their daughter, Mary Ann, who was twenty-one and their son, Berrill, who was fifteen to the United States. They came

   to Salt Lake City and then on to Ogden. The following year, Susan and the following children, Edward Thomas Ord, Susan Hannah and William,

   sailed aboard the General McClellan, leaving Liverpool on 21 May 1864. Her husband, Josiah Sr., and son, Josiah Jr., were left behind. They were

   to follow as soon as they saved enough for their fare. Things happened, plans changed, they never emigrated, and they continued to live in

   Liverpool. Josiah Jr married a niece of Susan's and raised a family in England. He was later excommunicated from the Church.

  

   In 1881 Census described as a Cordwainer living in West Derby at 103 Prescot Rd

  

   (taken from Family History of George Richard and Euphemia Jane Freeman (1990), )

      MARY ANNE. Ref: 1819. Born 2 Jun 1841 at Bedford. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Ref: 4295

      JOSIAH. Ref: 1680. Born 3 Jun 1845 at Bermondsey. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Ref: 4295

      BERRILL. Ref: 1669. Born 6 May 1848 at St Botolph,Aldergate. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Ref: 4295

      SUSAN HANNAH. Ref: 1716. Born 10 Feb 1850 at Liverpool. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Ref: 4295

      EDWARD THOMAS ORD. Ref: 1699. Born 15 Apr 1853 at Liverpool. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Ref: 4295

      SAMUEL HENRY. Ref: 1717. Born Apr-Jun 1857 at Liverpool. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Ref: 4295

      WILLIAM HENRY. Ref: 1359. Born 24 Nov 1862 at Liverpool. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Ref: 4295

   ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 2507. Born: 19 Oct 1823 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 2505. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4216.

     Died: 6 Dec 1895 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 72.

   EDWARD COVINGTON. Ref: 2592. Born: 28 Aug 1826 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 2505. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4216. 

   Died: 11 Aug 1919 at Salt Lake City UT aged 92.  Mar: around 1855 at Salt Lake City UT to Pickering, Emma 5984. Emigrated to U.S. and joined

      EMMA MATILDA. Ref: 15223. Born 11 Apr 1866 at Salt Lake City UT. Mother: Pickering, Emma, Ref: 5984

      HARRY. Ref: 15224. Born during 1870 at Salt Lake City UT. Mother: Pickering, Emma, Ref: 5984

      ALONZO BARREL. Ref: 15217. Born during 1872 at Salt Lake City UT. Mother: Pickering, Emma, Ref: 5984


   HENRY COVINGTON. Ref: 2513. Born: 4 Apr 1829 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 2505. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4216. 

   Died: 15 May 1863 at U.K. aged 34.

   SIMON COVINGTON. Ref: 3467. Born: 19 Jun 1832 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 2505. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4216. 

   Died: 10 Aug 1905 at U.K. aged 73. Known as Simeon. Christened: 28 Jun 1837 at Bedford.

   SARAH ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 3468. Born: 6 Mar 1835 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 2505. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Mother

   Ref: 4216.  Died: 8 Jun 1914 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 79.  Mar: 5 Aug 1855 at Ogden, Weber UT to West, Chauncey Walker . Christened: 28 Jun

   1837 at Bedford. Buried 10 Jun 1914 at Ogden, Weber, Utah, USA. Had 8 children with Chauncey Walker West, who also married 2 other

   Covingtons, Susan Hannah (1716) & Mary Ann (1819) along with 6 others. He fathered a total of 35 children between them.

   PRISCILLA COVINGTON. Ref: 1740. Born: 17 Jan 1839 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 2505. Mother: Hodges, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4216.

    Died: 7 May 1916 at American Fork UT aged 77. Christened: 31 Mar 1839 at Bedford. Buried at American Fork Cemetery, Utah, USA

   CHARLES COVINGTON. Ref: 2516. Born: 1821- 1822 at Bedford. Father: Robert, Father Ref: 2517. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4239. 

   Died: Nov 1847 at Bedford aged 25.  Mar: 17 Apr 1846 at Bedford St Peter to Francis, Catherine 4314. Christened: 16 Feb 1823 at Bedford St Cuth.

    Buried 5 November 1847.

   SOPHIA COVINGTON. Ref: 3256. Born: 10 Sep 1826 at Bedford. Father: Robert, Father Ref: 2517. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4239. 

   Died: Jul 1836 at Bedford aged 9. Christened: 10 Dec 1826 at Bedford. Buried 28 July 1836

   REBECCA COVINGTON. Ref: 3257. Born: 8 Dec 1828 at Bedford. Father: Robert, Father Ref: 2517. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4239. 

   Died: Dec 1831 at Bedford aged 3. Christened: 4 Apr 1829 at Bedford. Buried 1 January 1832

   REBECCA COVINGTON. Ref: 3258. Born: 14 Oct 1836 at Bedford. Father: Robert, Father Ref: 2517. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4239. 

   Died: Oct 1846 at Bedford aged 10. Christened: 27 Nov 1836 at Bedford. Buried 31 October 1846, Rose Yard, Bedford

   GEORGE COVINGTON. Ref: 379. Born: Oct-Dec 1838 at Bedford. Father: Robert, Father Ref: 2517. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4239. 

   Died: Jan-Mar 1893 at Bedford aged 54.  Mar: Jul-Sep 1866 at Bedford to Dixie, Donna Maria 5293. Christened: 6 Jan 1839 at Bedford Methodst.

   Tailor. In 1861 Census was living at 73 Well Street. In 1881 Census was living at 2 Cemetery Rd, Bedford. In 1891 at 4 Foster Hill Rd, Bedford.

   Widower by 1891. Lived a 4 Foster Hill Rd, Bedford prior to his death

      MARY ELIZABETH. Ref: 1020. Born 20 Aug 1867 at Bedford. Mother: Dixie, Donna Maria, Ref: 5293

      MAUD ALICE. Ref: 1266. Born Apr-Jun 1870 at Bedford. Mother: Dixie, Donna Maria, Ref: 5293

      HILDA FLORENCE. Ref: 1313. Born 4 Dec 1876 at Bedford. Mother: Dixie, Donna Maria, Ref: 5293

   ELLEN COVINGTON. Ref: 1826. Born: Jul-Sep 1840 at Bedford. Father: Robert, Father Ref: 2517. Mother: Mays, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 4239.  

   Mar: 29 Mar 1859 at Bedford to Bell, Joseph Chamberlain . 2nd Mar: Oct-Dec 1874 at Bedford to Black, Edward . Christened: 23 Aug 1840 at

   Bedford St Paul. 1st husband was son of a bricklayer & later became one himself. He was born in Bedford in 1840 and died Sep 1871. They lived at

    Gorgon Street, 13 Beckett Street, 40 Priory Street & 4 Battison Street during their life together and had 3 children Charles Covington Bell, Louis

   Bell & Annie Bell. After his death she re-married an Engine Driver, Edward Black with whom she had a further 3 children Edward Simeon, Ellen

   Elizabeth & Fanny Black. She was a Parchment Worker. (Black-Tucker Family Tree) (Info from Will Tucker Sept 2006)

   JOSEPH COVINGTON. Ref: 2767. Born: during 1810 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother Ref:

   4212. Christened: 10 Jun 1810 at Bedford St Paul. Died young

   MARY COVINGTON. Ref: 2762. Born: during 1812 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother Ref: 4212.

      Mar: 13 May 1833 at Bedford St Paul to Smith, Henry . Christened: 12 Jul 1812 at Bedford St Paul.

   SARAH COVINGTON. Ref: 2763. Born: during 1814 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother Ref:

   4212.   Mar: 1 May 1833 at Bedford St Paul to Garlick, Thomas . Christened: 3 Jul 1814 at Bedford St Paul.

   JOSEPH COVINGTON. Ref: 3158. Born: Aug 1815 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother Ref: 4212.

     Died: Jan 1816 at Bedford aged 0. Christened: 20 Dec 1815 at Bedford. Buried 18 January 1816

   JOSEPH BROWN COVINGTON. Ref: 3162. Born: during 1817 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother

    Ref: 4212. Christened: 26 Aug 1817 at Bedford St Paul.


   ANN COVINGTON. Ref: 2764. Born: during 1819 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother Ref: 4212.

   Christened: 4 Jul 1819 at Bedford St Paul.

   THOMAS COVINGTON. Ref: 3163. Born: 1820- 1821 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother Ref:

   4212.  Died: May 1830 at Bedford aged 9. Christened: 11 Mar 1821 at Bedford St Paul. Buried 12 May 1830

   FANNY COVINGTON. Ref: 2765. Born: during 1822 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother Ref:

   4212.   Mar: Apr-Jun 1846 at Hardingstone to name not known . Christened: 10 Nov 1822 at Bedford St Paul.

   WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 3164. Born: during 1828 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother Ref:

   4212. Christened: 1 Oct 1828 at Bedford St Paul. Could have lived at 5 Canning St, Bedford, or Foster St, Bedford, or 13 Pilcroft St, Bedford in

   ELIZA COVINGTON. Ref: 2766. Born: during 1829 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother Ref: 4212.

    Died: Jan-Mar 1896 at Hardingstone aged 66. Christened: 2 Aug 1829 at Bedford St Paul.

   HENRY COVINGTON. Ref: 2760. Born: Nov 1832 at Bedford. Father: Joseph Brown, Father Ref: 2761. Mother: Chapman, Mary, Mother Ref: 4212. 

   Died: Feb 1833 at Bedford aged 0. Christened: 27 Nov 1832 at Bedford. Buried 17 February 1833 aged 3 months

  GENERATION   Eleven

   MARY ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 1020. Born: 20 Aug 1867 at Bedford. Father: George, Father Ref: 379. Mother: Dixie, Donna Maria, Mother

   Ref: 5293.   Mar: Oct-Dec 1894 at Bedford to name not known . Christened: 9 Oct 1867 at Bedford.

   MAUD ALICE COVINGTON. Ref: 1266. Born: Apr-Jun 1870 at Bedford. Father: George, Father Ref: 379. Mother: Dixie, Donna Maria, Mother Ref:

   5293.   Mar: Apr-Jun 1897 at Wandsworth to name not known . Christened: 6 Jul 1870 at Bedford. In 1891, Assistant School Mistress

   HILDA FLORENCE COVINGTON. Ref: 1313. Born: 4 Dec 1876 at Bedford. Father: George, Father Ref: 379. Mother: Dixie, Donna Maria, Mother

   Ref: 5293. Christened: 7 Feb 1877 at Bedford.

   MARY ANNE COVINGTON. Ref: 1819. Born: 2 Jun 1841 at Bedford. Father: Josiah, Father Ref: 668. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Mother Ref:

   4295.  Died: 20 Mar 1920 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 78.  Mar: during 1864 at Ogden, Weber UT to West, Chauncy Walker . 2nd Mar: around 1872

   at Ogden, Weber UT to Ross, Aaron . Appears in 1861 Census living in West Derby employed as a Bootmaker.  Emigrated to U.S.A. in 1863 initially

   to Salt Lake City and then on to Ogden. She was eighth wife of her first husband.

  

   He was bishop of the Third Ward in Ogden. He had many and varied interests. Some of his interests were: a lumber mill in Ogden Canyon; a tannery

    in Ogden making boots, shoes, harnesses and saddles; a blacksmith shop where the Methodist Church stands on 26th and Jefferson; a meat market

   on the same street; a fine livery stable, a hotel on the corner of Main and 24th Street. These activities provided plenty of places for people to work.

   Mary Ann's sister, Susan Hannah, also married Chauncy in 1867, being his ninth wife.

  

   Mary Ann had two boys, Milton J. And Orlando. Susan Hannah had just one child, a daughter who died. Berrill married Marie Louise Newman and

   they had six girls and four boys. I knew some of his children before I found out that they were related to me.

  

   Berrill worked for the railroad. Edward Thomas Ord married Henrietta Tyrrell and had eight girls and five boys. I have m

  

   Chauncy Walker West died 9 January 1870. Mary Ann later met and married Aaron Ross. They had two girls and two boys. The girls were Mae and

   Sue and the Boys were Aaron and Montella. The son, Aaron Ross, was a doctor in Ogden and I worked with him. Kay and Marilyn Freeman were in

   the Twenty-eighth Ward with Aaron and his family in the early 1950's. Aaron was in the presidency fo the elders quorum.

  

   Chauncy Walker West had in total 9 wives who bore him 35 children.

   JOSIAH COVINGTON. Ref: 1680. Born: 3 Jun 1845 at Bermondsey. Father: Josiah, Father Ref: 668. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Mother Ref:

   4295.  Died: Jan-Mar 1853 at West Derby aged 7.


   BERRILL COVINGTON. Ref: 1669. Born: 6 May 1848 at St Botolph,Aldergate. Father: Josiah, Father Ref: 668. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Mother

    Ref: 4295.  Died: 7 Jan 1928 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 79.  Mar: 5 Oct 1874 at Salt Lake City UT to Newman, Maria Louisa 5982. 2nd Mar: 1 Oct

   1926 at Ogden, Weber UT to Allen, Alice 6079. Christened: c 1864 at Bedford. Emigrated to U.S.A. in 1863 initially to Salt Lake City and then on

   to Ogden. In 1880 US Census shown as living in 4th Ward, Ogden, Weber UT employed as a Baggageman on Railway

      IDA PERCILLA. Ref: 6080. Born 7 Sep 1875 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Ref: 5982

      BERRILL JOSIAH. Ref: 6081. Born 12 Jan 1879 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Ref: 5982

      ALFRED. Ref: 6082. Born 15 Aug 1881 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Ref: 5982

      CLARENCE HEBER. Ref: 6083. Born 24 Jun 1883 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Ref: 5982

      EMILY. Ref: 6084. Born 29 Nov 1886 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Ref: 5982

      T E. Ref: 6085. Born around 1888 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Ref: 5982

      SUSAN MARIA. Ref: 6086. Born 22 May 1888 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Ref: 5982

      EDITH MAY. Ref: 6087. Born 22 Jan 1891 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Ref: 5982

      FLORENCE. Ref: 6088. Born 24 May 1893 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Ref: 5982

      VERNA. Ref: 6089. Born 16 Oct 1895 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Ref: 5982

   SUSAN HANNAH COVINGTON. Ref: 1716. Born: 10 Feb 1850 at Liverpool. Father: Josiah, Father Ref: 668. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Mother

   Ref: 4295.   Mar: 9 Apr 1867 at Ogden, Weber UT to West, Chauncy Walker . Christened: 14 Feb 1857 at Liverpool. She became Chauncy Walker

   West's ninth wife following in footsteps of her sister Mary Ann, number 8. She had a daughter Louisa West who died. Later re-married, but died in

   EDWARD THOMAS ORD COVENTON. Ref: 1699. Born: 15 Apr 1853 at Liverpool. Father: Josiah, Father Ref: 668. Mother: Freeman, Susannah,

   Mother Ref: 4295.  Died: 8 Sep 1932 at Glendale CA aged 79.  Mar: 5 Oct 1875 at Ogden, Weber UT to Tyrrell, Henrietta 6116. Buried 13 Sep

   1932 at Ogden Cemetery, Weber, Utah, USA

      JOSEPH TYRELL. Ref: 6117. Born 7 Apr 1877 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      ARTHUR EDWARD. Ref: 6118. Born 4 Jan 1879 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      LILLIAN ADELIA. Ref: 6119. Born around 1880 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      DAISY HENRIETTA. Ref: 6121. Born 2 Jan 1881 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      WILLIAM HENRY. Ref: 6120. Born 6 Aug 1882 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      HYACINTH SUSANNAH. Ref: 6122. Born 26 Sep 1884 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      PRISCILLA MARY ANN. Ref: 6123. Born 31 Aug 1886 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      HENRIETTA. Ref: 6124. Born 18 Jan 1890 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      HARRIET MARY. Ref: 6125. Born 28 Feb 1892 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      EDWARD CHARLES. Ref: 6126. Born 3 May 1894 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      NELLIE MAE. Ref: 6127. Born 14 Feb 1896 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      ROSS BURRELL. Ref: 6128. Born 2 Jan 1898 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

      FLORENCE EVILYN. Ref: 6129. Born 11 Feb 1900 at Ogden, Weber UT. Mother: Tyrrell, Henrietta, Ref: 6116

   SAMUEL HENRY COVINGTON. Ref: 1717. Born: Apr-Jun 1857 at Liverpool. Father: Josiah, Father Ref: 668. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Mother

   Ref: 4295.  Died: Oct-Dec 1858 at West Derby aged 1.

   WILLIAM HENRY COVINGTON. Ref: 1359. Born: 24 Nov 1862 at Liverpool. Father: Josiah, Father Ref: 668. Mother: Freeman, Susannah, Mother

   Ref: 4295. Christened: 15 Nov 1862 at Liverpool.

   EMMA MATILDA COVINGTON. Ref: 15223. Born: 11 Apr 1866 at Salt Lake City UT. Father: Edward, Father Ref: 2592. Mother: Pickering, Emma,

   Mother Ref: 5984.  Died: 4 Jul 1912 at U.S.A aged 46.


   HARRY COVINGTON. Ref: 15224. Born: during 1870 at Salt Lake City UT. Father: Edward, Father Ref: 2592. Mother: Pickering, Emma, Mother Ref:

   ALONZO BARREL COVINGTON. Ref: 15217. Born: during 1872 at Salt Lake City UT. Father: Edward, Father Ref: 2592. Mother: Pickering, Emma,

   Mother Ref: 5984.  Died: 12 Aug 1933 at Los Angeles CA aged 61.  Mar: around 1895 at Salt Lake City UT to Shingleton, Rose Elizabet 15218.

      MYRTLE LEONE. Ref: 15219. Born 27 Jan 1894 at Salt Lake City UT. Mother: Shingleton, Rose Elizabet, Ref: 15218

      EDWARD. Ref: 15220. Born 23 Feb 1898 at Salt Lake City UT. Mother: Shingleton, Rose Elizabet, Ref: 15218

   CHARLES ARMSTRONG COVINGTON. Ref: 5486. Born: 22 Aug 1879 at Bega, NSW. Father: Phillip Clement Armstr, Father Ref: 5575. Mother:

   Bartley, Maria, Mother Ref: 5795.  Died: June 1959 at Woolongong NSW aged 80.  Mar: 9 Nov 1908 at Pambula, NSW to Tasker, Sarah Ann 4459.

   Service was conducted at Woronora Cemetery and Crematorium, Linden St, Sutherland, NSW on the 7 June 1959.

      PHILLIP THOMAS. Ref: 5796. Born 9 Mar 1909 at Kyogle, NSW. Mother: Tasker, Sarah Ann, Ref: 4459

      VINCENT CHARLES. Ref: 5800. Born during 1910 at Australia. Mother: Tasker, Sarah Ann, Ref: 4459

      EMMALINE MAY. Ref: 5801. Born during 1913 at Australia. Mother: Tasker, Sarah Ann, Ref: 4459

      LIONEL VICTOR. Ref: 5487. Born 12 Jul 1915 at Casino, NSW. Mother: Tasker, Sarah Ann, Ref: 4459

      GORDON WALTER. Ref: 5802. Born during 1917 at Australia. Mother: Tasker, Sarah Ann, Ref: 4459

      MARIA KATHLEEN. Ref: 5488. Born 15 Nov 1919 at Kyogle, NSW. Mother: Tasker, Sarah Ann, Ref: 4459

   HERBERT EDWIN COVINGTON. Ref: 5911. Born: during 1880 at Eden NSW. Father: Phillip Clement Armstr, Father Ref: 5575. Mother: Bartley,

   Maria, Mother Ref: 5795.  Died: during 1902 at Eden NSW aged 22.

   MARY ELIZABETH COVINGTON. Ref: 5914. Born: during 1884 at Eden NSW. Father: Phillip Clement Armstr, Father Ref: 5575. Mother: Bartley,

   Maria, Mother Ref: 5795.  Died: during 1963 at Australia aged 79.  Mar: around 1912 at Australia to Glen, Albert John . Had 5 children: Nancy

   (Annie) Glen, Doris May Glen (b.1917), Beryl Glen (b.1920), Jessie Elizabeth Glen (b.1921) and John Albert Glen (b.1924)

   FLORENCE A COVINGTON. Ref: 5805. Born: during 1886 at Eden NSW. Father: Phillip Clement Armstr, Father Ref: 5575. Mother: Bartley, Maria,

   Mother Ref: 5795.   Mar: around 1902 at Australia to Gleeson . Children: John Gleeson (marr Kath, had Bertie Gleeson (d.1959), Bruce Gleeson

   (marr Kathleen Sheehan, children: Christopher John Gleeson (b.1971), Judith Gleeson (marr. David Braid, children: Andrew Braid (b.1968), Caroline

    Elizabeth Braid (b.1971)), died 1995),

   ADELAIDE COVINGTON. Ref: 5804. Born: during 1887 at Bega, NSW. Father: Phillip Clement Armstr, Father Ref: 5575. Mother: Bartley, Maria,

   Mother Ref: 5795.  Died: during 1908 at Granville NSW aged 21.

   SYDNEY COVINGTON. Ref: 5913. Born: during 1889 at Pambula NSW. Father: Phillip Clement Armstr, Father Ref: 5575. Mother: Bartley, Maria,

   Mother Ref: 5795.  Died: 11 May 1942 at Wollongong NSW aged 53.  Mar: during 1923 at Glebe NSW to Burton, Jessie M 5915. Religion: Catholic.

    Occupation: Motor Driver.  He served in the military as a Private, number 168, Australian Army Medical Corps, 1st AIF from July 17, 1915 to 1919 in

    WW1. Unit embarked from Melbourne, Victoria, on board HMAT A62 Wandilla on 9 November 1915 Two ships sailed from Melbourne carrying men

    from the 31st Battalion Headquarters and Companies A, B, C, and D: HMAT A62,'Wandilla', on 9 November 1915, and HMAT A41, 'Bakara', on 5

      JOYCE. Ref: 5916. Born around 1924 at New South Wales. Mother: Burton, Jessie M, Ref: 5915

      LAURIE. Ref: 5917. Born around 1926 at New South Wales. Mother: Burton, Jessie M, Ref: 5915

      NORMA. Ref: 5918. Born around 1928 at New South Wales. Mother: Burton, Jessie M, Ref: 5915

   MINNIE WARNER COVINGTON. Ref: 5912. Born: 8 May 1892 at Bega NSW. Father: Phillip Clement Armstr, Father Ref: 5575. Mother: Bartley,

   Maria, Mother Ref: 5795.  Died: 10 May 1921 at Australia aged 29.  Mar: 22 Dec 1914 at Sydney to Anderson, William Guthrie . Had 3 children:

   Hilda May, Marie Jean & William. She died of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (info from Marie Jean's daughter Margaret Abela, Jul 2010)


   JANE MUNSDEN BUCKPITT COVINGTON. Ref: 5900. Born: 26 Jul 1877 at Townsville, NSW. Father: Charles Erasmus, Father Ref: 5899. Mother:

   Aitken,Isabella Borthwick, Mother Ref: 5910.  Died: 25 Jan 1955 at Australia aged 77.  Mar: around 1899 at Australia to Walker, Stephen J . 2nd

   Mar: around 1906 at Australia to Purdy, John . Had 2 children with first husband who died in 1904, these were Earnest Alfred Commonwealth Walker

    & Stephen Walker. With 2nd husband she had a further 4 children, John David Purdy, Janet Svene Leekie Purdy, Rockley Syms Purdy & Isabel

   Florence May Purdy.

  

   Also had contact with Dennis Purdy (son of Rockley Syms Purdy) in July 2009 via his wife's email address Cheryl.Harris313@gmail.com. He is

   WILLIAM HENRY COVINGTON. Ref: 5901. Born: 10 Feb 1880 at Townsville, NSW. Father: Charles Erasmus, Father Ref: 5899. Mother:

   Aitken,Isabella Borthwick, Mother Ref: 5910.  Died: 20 Feb 1968 at Queensland aged 88.  Mar: around 1901 at Australia to Edmondson,Elizabeth

   Alice 5909. Buried with wife at Ayr Cemetery, Burdekin Shire, Queensland, Australia

      ELSIE MAY. Ref: 5902. Born around 1902 at Australia. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth Alice, Ref: 5909

      ETTIE ISABELLA. Ref: 5903. Born around 1904 at Australia. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth Alice, Ref: 5909

      WILLIAM THOMAS. Ref: 5904. Born around 1906 at Australia. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth Alice, Ref: 5909

      JOHN LESLIE. Ref: 5905. Born around 1908 at Australia. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth Alice, Ref: 5909

      ALICE. Ref: 5906. Born around 1910 at Australia. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth Alice, Ref: 5909

      OLIVE. Ref: 5907. Born around 1912 at Australia. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth Alice, Ref: 5909

   HAROLD COVINGTON. Ref: 5926. Born: during 1878 at New South Wales. Father: Alfred Simon, Father Ref: 5919. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne

   Amelia, Mother Ref: 5923.   Mar: around 1920 at New South Wales to Bailey, Olive 5928.

      BEVERLEY. Ref: 5927. Born around 1922 at Australia. Mother: Bailey, Olive, Ref: 5928

   LOUISA COVINGTON. Ref: 5929. Born: around 1882 at New South Wales. Father: Alfred Simon, Father Ref: 5919. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne

   Amelia, Mother Ref: 5923.   Mar: around 1924 at New South Wales to McIntyre, Andy . They had 5 children Jean McIntyre, Margory McIntyre, Arthur

    McIntyre, Donald McIntyre & Joyce McIntyre

   LILY COVINGTON. Ref: 5924. Born: around 1884 at New South Wales. Father: Alfred Simon, Father Ref: 5919. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne Amelia,

   Mother Ref: 5923.  Died: during 1974 at Australia aged 90.

   ALFRED ARTHUR COVINGTON. Ref: 5920. Born: during 1886 at New South Wales. Father: Alfred Simon, Father Ref: 5919. Mother: Baker, Sarah

   Anne Amelia, Mother Ref: 5923.   Mar: around 1934 at New South Wales to Keenan, Agnes 5922. Could be named Arthur Alfred

      DAVID JOHN. Ref: 5921. Born during 1936 at Australia. Mother: Keenan, Agnes, Ref: 5922

   MARY COVINGTON. Ref: 5925. Born: around 1896 at New South Wales. Father: Alfred Simon, Father Ref: 5919. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne

   Amelia, Mother Ref: 5923.   Mar: around 1918 at New South Wales to Orr, Victor . They had I child Jeanette Orr, who grew to marry Robin Lamont

   CHARLES COVINGTON. Ref: 5930. Born: during 1902 at New South Wales. Father: Alfred Simon, Father Ref: 5919. Mother: Baker, Sarah Anne

   Amelia, Mother Ref: 5923.  Died: during 1993 at Australia aged 91.  Mar: around 1935 at New South Wales to Teaque, Holly 5931.

      RONALD. Ref: 5932. Born around 1927 at Australia. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Ref: 5931

      HOLLY. Ref: 5933. Born around 1929 at Australia. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Ref: 5931

      KEITH. Ref: 5934. Born around 1931 at Australia. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Ref: 5931

      NOEL. Ref: 5935. Born around 1933 at Australia. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Ref: 5931

      GWEN. Ref: 5937. Born around 1935 at Australia. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Ref: 5931

      DELL. Ref: 5936. Born around 1935 at Australia. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Ref: 5931

      EARL. Ref: 5938. Born around 1937 at Australia. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Ref: 5931

   ROSE ANNA COVINGTON. Ref: 5942. Born: during 1881 at Eden NSW. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5940. Mother: Bartley, Flora Anne,

   Mother Ref: 5941.  Died: during 1882 at Eden NSW aged 1.


   WALTER LIONEL COVINGTON. Ref: 5943. Born: 21 Jul 1882 at Eden NSW. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5940. Mother: Bartley, Flora Anne,

   Mother Ref: 5941.  Died: 4 Oct 1954 at Melbourne, Australia aged 72.  Mar: 26 Mar 1906 at Bairnsdale, Vic, Aus to Daniel, Louisa 5944. Shown on

   some IGI Records as Lionel Walter Covington. Great War Index (Vicoria) 1914-1920. (info from Gary John Covington 5956). Died at Fern Tree Gully,

    Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

      CHARLES ALEXANDER. Ref: 5945. Born 22 Jul 1906 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Mother: Daniel, Louisa, Ref: 5944

      FLORENCE LOUISA. Ref: 5950. Born 6 Mar 1908 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Mother: Daniel, Louisa, Ref: 5944

      ANNE EVELYNE. Ref: 5951. Born 31 Dec 1910 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Mother: Daniel, Louisa, Ref: 5944

      OLIVE EDNA. Ref: 5953. Born 4 Aug 1913 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Mother: Daniel, Louisa, Ref: 5944

      HAROLD. Ref: 5966. Born 6 Dec 1919 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Mother: Daniel, Louisa, Ref: 5944

      ELLEN MAY. Ref: 5952. Born 14 Jan 1924 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Mother: Daniel, Louisa, Ref: 5944

      CLIFFORD WALTER. Ref: 5960. Born 7 Jan 1926 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Mother: Daniel, Louisa, Ref: 5944

      ALLAN NORMAN. Ref: 5954. Born 11 Jul 1930 at Melbourne, Australia. Mother: Daniel, Louisa, Ref: 5944

   FLORENCE EMALINE MARY COVINGTON. Ref: 5970. Born: 15 Apr 1884 at Bega, NSW. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5940. Mother: Bartley,

   Flora Anne, Mother Ref: 5941.  Died: during 1884 at Australia aged 0.

   CLIFFORD JOSEPH BERALD COVINGTON. Ref: 5971. Born: 14 Mar 1885 at Bega, NSW. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5940. Mother: Bartley,

   Flora Anne, Mother Ref: 5941.  Died: during 1886 at Australia aged 0. Christened 23 May 1886.

   BEATRICE NINA COVINGTON. Ref: 5972. Born: 26 Feb 1887 at Bega, NSW. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5940. Mother: Bartley, Flora Anne,

   Mother Ref: 5941.   Mar: around 1909 at Australia to Butson, Herbert . Had 2 children: Boyce Butson & Eileen Butson

   HARRY FRANCIS COVINGTON. Ref: 5973. Born: 7 Mar 1891 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5940. Mother: Bartley, Flora

   Anne, Mother Ref: 5941.  Died: 4 Jul 1976 at Australia aged 85.  Mar: 21 Aug 1926 at Australia to Nicholes, Eva Florence 5974. Joined Australian

   Imperial Force on Aug 20th 1914 at South Melbourne, Victoria, whilst employed as a Grocer/Driver. Served in 2 Infantry Brigade Headquarters

   (October 1914) during WW1 as a Driver.

      LIONEL. Ref: 5975. Born around 1927 at Australia. Mother: Nicholes, Eva Florence, Ref: 5974

      WINIFRED. Ref: 5976. Born around 1929 at Australia. Mother: Nicholes, Eva Florence, Ref: 5974

      SHIRLEY. Ref: 5977. Born around 1931 at Australia. Mother: Nicholes, Eva Florence, Ref: 5974

      GRAHAM. Ref: 5978. Born around 1932 at Australia. Mother: Nicholes, Eva Florence, Ref: 5974

  GENERATION   Twelve

   IDA PERCILLA COVINGTON. Ref: 6080. Born: 7 Sep 1875 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 1669. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa,

   Mother Ref: 5982.  Died: during 1959 at U.S.A. aged 83.

   BERRILL JOSIAH COVINGTON. Ref: 6081. Born: 12 Jan 1879 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 1669. Mother: Newman, Maria

   Louisa, Mother Ref: 5982.  Died: 17 Oct 1920 at U.S.A. aged 41.

   ALFRED COVINGTON. Ref: 6082. Born: 15 Aug 1881 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 1669. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa,

   Mother Ref: 5982.  Died: 14 Mar 1882 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 0. Burial: Ogden City Cemetery, Ogden, Weber County UT

   CLARENCE HEBER COVINGTON. Ref: 6083. Born: 24 Jun 1883 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 1669. Mother: Newman, Maria

   Louisa, Mother Ref: 5982.  Died: 2 Nov 1900 at U.S.A. aged 17.

   EMILY COVINGTON. Ref: 6084. Born: 29 Nov 1886 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 1669. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Mother

   Ref: 5982.  Died: 7 Mar 1974 at U.S.A. aged 87.


   SUSAN MARIA COVINGTON. Ref: 6086. Born: 22 May 1888 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 1669. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa,

    Mother Ref: 5982.

   T E COVINGTON. Ref: 6085. Born: around 1888 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 1669. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Mother

   EDITH MAY COVINGTON. Ref: 6087. Born: 22 Jan 1891 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 1669. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa,

   Mother Ref: 5982.  Died: 18 Jul 1979 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 88.

   FLORENCE COVINGTON. Ref: 6088. Born: 24 May 1893 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 1669. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa,

   Mother Ref: 5982.

   VERNA COVINGTON. Ref: 6089. Born: 16 Oct 1895 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 1669. Mother: Newman, Maria Louisa, Mother

   Ref: 5982.  Died: 11 Nov 1967 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 72.

   JOSEPH TYRELL COVINGTON. Ref: 6117. Born: 7 Apr 1877 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother: Tyrrell,

   Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 23 May 1918 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 41.  Mar: around 1899 at Ogden, Weber UT to Hodson, Drusilla R

      JOSEPH WILLIAM. Ref: 17331. Born 27 Aug 1907 at Marriott UT. Mother: Hodson, Drucilla, Ref: 17333

   ARTHUR EDWARD COVINGTON. Ref: 6118. Born: 4 Jan 1879 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother: Tyrrell,

    Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 6 Aug 1961 at Ventura CA aged 82.  Mar: 2 Jun 1909 at Utah UT to Guerin, Grace Ludy 16271.

   LILLIAN ADELIA COVINGTON. Ref: 6119. Born: around 1880 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother: Tyrrell,

   Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 5 Aug 1976 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 96.

   DAISY HENRIETTA COVINGTON. Ref: 6121. Born: 2 Jan 1881 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother:

   Tyrrell, Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 29 Dec 1953 at U.S.A. aged 72.

   WILLIAM HENRY COVINGTON. Ref: 6120. Born: 6 Aug 1882 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother: Tyrrell,

   Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 29 Dec 1953 at Rigby, Jefferson ID aged 71. Buried 2 Jan 1954 at Ogden, Weber, Utah

   HYACINTH SUSANNAH COVINGTON. Ref: 6122. Born: 26 Sep 1884 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother:

   Tyrrell, Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 30 Sep 1972 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 88.

   PRISCILLA MARY ANN COVINGTON. Ref: 6123. Born: 31 Aug 1886 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother:

   Tyrrell, Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 27 Jul 1973 at Perris CA aged 86.

   HENRIETTA COVINGTON. Ref: 6124. Born: 18 Jan 1890 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother: Tyrrell,

   Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 21 May 1912 at U.S.A. aged 22.

   HARRIET MARY COVINGTON. Ref: 6125. Born: 28 Feb 1892 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother: Tyrrell,

   Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 11 Mar 1981 at U.S.A. aged 89.

   EDWARD CHARLES COVINGTON. Ref: 6126. Born: 3 May 1894 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother:

   Tyrrell, Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 21 May 1895 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 1.

   NELLIE MAE COVINGTON. Ref: 6127. Born: 14 Feb 1896 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother: Tyrrell,

   Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: during 1980 at U.S.A. aged 84.

   ROSS BURRELL COVINGTON. Ref: 6128. Born: 2 Jan 1898 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother: Tyrrell,

   Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: during 1979 at U.S.A. aged 81. Known as Berrill. Midwife at birth recorded as Emily Drake. World War1 draft at

   Madison ID 

   FLORENCE EVILYN COVINGTON. Ref: 6129. Born: 11 Feb 1900 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Edward Thomas Ord, Father Ref: 1699. Mother:

   Tyrrell, Henrietta, Mother Ref: 6116.  Died: 26 Nov 1907 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 7.


   PHILLIP THOMAS COVINGTON. Ref: 5796. Born: 9 Mar 1909 at Kyogle, NSW. Father: Charles Armstrong, Father Ref: 5486. Mother: Tasker, Sarah

   Ann, Mother Ref: 4459.   Mar: around 1933 at Australia to Matthews, Rebecca (Enid) 5797. Known as Jim.

      HARVEY. Ref: 15340. Born around 1870 at Rockingham NC. Mother: Powell, Caroline, Ref: 11594

      NORINE. Ref: 5798. Born around 1934 at Australia. Mother: Matthews, Rebecca, Ref: 5797

      CAROLYNNE FAYE. Ref: 5799. Born around 1936 at Australia. Mother: Matthews, Rebecca, Ref: 5797

   VINCENT CHARLES COVINGTON. Ref: 5800. Born: during 1910 at Australia. Father: Charles Armstrong, Father Ref: 5486. Mother: Tasker, Sarah

   Ann, Mother Ref: 4459.

   EMMALINE MAY COVINGTON. Ref: 5801. Born: during 1913 at Australia. Father: Charles Armstrong, Father Ref: 5486. Mother: Tasker, Sarah Ann,

   Mother Ref: 4459.   Mar: around 1937 at Australia to Maple, Len . Known as Judy

   LIONEL VICTOR COVINGTON. Ref: 5487. Born: 12 Jul 1915 at Casino, NSW. Father: Charles Armstrong, Father Ref: 5486. Mother: Tasker, Sarah

   Ann, Mother Ref: 4459.

   GORDON WALTER COVINGTON. Ref: 5802. Born: during 1917 at Australia. Father: Charles Armstrong, Father Ref: 5486. Mother: Tasker, Sarah

   Ann, Mother Ref: 4459.   Mar: around 1941 at Australia to name not known . Known as Walter

      BARRIE. Ref: 5803. Born around 1943 at Australia. Mother: not known, Ref: 0

   MARIA KATHLEEN COVINGTON. Ref: 5488. Born: 15 Nov 1919 at Kyogle, NSW. Father: Charles Armstrong, Father Ref: 5486. Mother: Tasker,

   Sarah Ann, Mother Ref: 4459.   Mar: around 1943 at Australia to Booker, Alfred Harry .

   ELSIE MAY COVINGTON. Ref: 5902. Born: around 1902 at Australia. Father: William Henry, Father Ref: 5901. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth Alice,

    Mother Ref: 5909.   Mar: during 1922 at Queensland to Hanelt, Sydney Edward . (info from John Hodges - johnhodges@dccnet.com Oct 2009)

   ETTIE ISABELLA COVINGTON. Ref: 5903. Born: around 1904 at Australia. Father: William Henry, Father Ref: 5901. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth

    Alice, Mother Ref: 5909.   Mar: around 1926 at Australia to Walker, Sydney Edward . Known as Ettie. She had 2 children Pauline Walker & Neil

   Walker. (info from John Hodges - johnhodges@dccnet.com Oct 2009)

   WILLIAM THOMAS COVINGTON. Ref: 5904. Born: around 1906 at Australia. Father: William Henry, Father Ref: 5901. Mother:

   Edmondson,Elizabeth Alice, Mother Ref: 5909.  Died: during 1951 at Australia aged 45.  Mar: during 1932 at Australia to Hoare, Aneta 16575. (info

    from John Hodges - johnhodges@dccnet.com Oct 2009)

   JOHN LESLIE COVINGTON. Ref: 5905. Born: around 1908 at Australia. Father: William Henry, Father Ref: 5901. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth

   Alice, Mother Ref: 5909.  Died: during 1997 at Brisbane AU aged 89. (info from John Hodges - johnhodges@dccnet.com Oct 2009). In 1995

   telephone directory check lived at 24 Bywood, Snybank Hills, Brisbane, Australia with T.M.Covington (3986)

   ALICE COVINGTON. Ref: 5906. Born: around 1910 at Australia. Father: William Henry, Father Ref: 5901. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth Alice,

   Mother Ref: 5909.

   OLIVE COVINGTON. Ref: 5907. Born: around 1912 at Australia. Father: William Henry, Father Ref: 5901. Mother: Edmondson,Elizabeth Alice,

   Mother Ref: 5909.

   JOYCE COVINGTON. Ref: 5916. Born: around 1924 at New South Wales. Father: Sydney, Father Ref: 5913. Mother: Burton, Jessie M, Mother Ref:

   LAURIE COVINGTON. Ref: 5917. Born: around 1926 at New South Wales. Father: Sydney, Father Ref: 5913. Mother: Burton, Jessie M, Mother Ref:

   NORMA COVINGTON. Ref: 5918. Born: around 1928 at New South Wales. Father: Sydney, Father Ref: 5913. Mother: Burton, Jessie M, Mother Ref:

   DAVID JOHN COVINGTON. Ref: 5921. Born: during 1936 at Australia. Father: Alfred Arthur, Father Ref: 5920. Mother: Keenan, Agnes, Mother Ref:

   5922.   Mar: during 1959 at Australia to Rivett, Carmel Eileen 2780.

      JACINTA ANN. Ref: 5436. Born 4 Apr 1960 at Australia. Mother: Rivett, Carmel Eileen, Ref: 2780

      PAUL. Ref: 15669. Born around 1962 at Australia. Mother: Rivett, Carmel Eileen, Ref: 2780

   BEVERLEY COVINGTON. Ref: 5927. Born: around 1922 at Australia. Father: Harold, Father Ref: 5926. Mother: Bailey, Olive, Mother Ref: 5928.


   RONALD COVINGTON. Ref: 5932. Born: around 1927 at Australia. Father: Charles, Father Ref: 5930. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Mother Ref: 5931.

   HOLLY COVINGTON. Ref: 5933. Born: around 1929 at Australia. Father: Charles, Father Ref: 5930. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Mother Ref: 5931.

   KEITH COVINGTON. Ref: 5934. Born: around 1931 at Australia. Father: Charles, Father Ref: 5930. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Mother Ref: 5931.

   NOEL COVINGTON. Ref: 5935. Born: around 1933 at Australia. Father: Charles, Father Ref: 5930. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Mother Ref: 5931.

   DELL COVINGTON. Ref: 5936. Born: around 1935 at Australia. Father: Charles, Father Ref: 5930. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Mother Ref: 5931.   Mar:

   around 1957 at Australia to Muller . Twin of Gwen 95937). Had 1 daughter Gayle Muller.

   GWEN COVINGTON. Ref: 5937. Born: around 1935 at Australia. Father: Charles, Father Ref: 5930. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Mother Ref: 5931. Twin

   of Dell (5936)

   EARL COVINGTON. Ref: 5938. Born: around 1937 at Australia. Father: Charles, Father Ref: 5930. Mother: Teaque, Holly, Mother Ref: 5931.

   Described on Covington Engineers website as "Expert Consultant, B.E. (Hons). Whilst Earl has retired from full time work, he is still consulted for his

   expert land development advice.

  

   Earl originally established the business on the Sunshine Coast in 1972 and retired at the start of 2005 after 40 years in the industry. Earl has been

   the principal consultant on over 200 successful developments and projects. Earl's Sunshine Coast development experience and expertise is almost

   unparalleled. "

  

   CHARLES ALEXANDER COVINGTON. Ref: 5945. Born: 22 Jul 1906 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5943. Mother:

   Daniel, Louisa, Mother Ref: 5944.  Died: 11 Jun 1975 at Blackburn, Aust aged 69.  Mar: around 1928 at Australia to Johnston, Helen 5946. Death

      JEAN. Ref: 5947. Born around 1930 at Australia. Mother: Johnston, Helen, Ref: 5946

      CHARLES ALEXANDER. Ref: 5948. Born around 1932 at Australia. Mother: Johnston, Helen, Ref: 5946

      SHIRLEY. Ref: 5949. Born around 1934 at Australia. Mother: Johnston, Helen, Ref: 5946

   FLORENCE LOUISA COVINGTON. Ref: 5950. Born: 6 Mar 1908 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5943. Mother: Daniel,

   Louisa, Mother Ref: 5944.  Died: 16 Apr 1997 at Australia aged 89.  Mar: around 1930 at Australia to Wood, Cecil . Had 2 sons, Clarence Wood &

   ANNE EVELYNE COVINGTON. Ref: 5951. Born: 31 Dec 1910 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5943. Mother: Daniel,

   Louisa, Mother Ref: 5944.  Died: 4 Sep 1990 at Southport, Queenslnd aged 79.  Mar: 23 Jan 1932 at Auburn, Victoria to McColl, Duncan Arthur .

   Had 3 children: Nancy McColl, Bonnie McColl & Ronald McColl.

   OLIVE EDNA COVINGTON. Ref: 5953. Born: 4 Aug 1913 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5943. Mother: Daniel, Louisa,

   Mother Ref: 5944.  Died: 11 Nov 1997 at Australia aged 84.  Mar: around 1934 at Australia to Morley, Alexander .

   HAROLD COVINGTON. Ref: 5966. Born: 6 Dec 1919 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5943. Mother: Daniel, Louisa,

   Mother Ref: 5944.  Died: 28 Mar 1996 at Australia aged 76.  Mar: around 1941 at Australia to Quinn, Daisy 5967.

      PATRICIA. Ref: 5968. Born around 1943 at Australia. Mother: Quinn, Daisy, Ref: 5967

      BARBARA. Ref: 5969. Born around 1945 at Australia. Mother: Quinn, Daisy, Ref: 5967

   ELLEN MAY COVINGTON. Ref: 5952. Born: 14 Jan 1924 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5943. Mother: Daniel, Louisa,

   Mother Ref: 5944.  Died: 5 May 1983 at Melbourne, Australia aged 59.  Mar: around 1946 at Australia to Walker, Stephen . It could be that husband

    was the son of Jane Munsden Buckpitt Covington (see ref 5900). Had 2 children: Steve Walker & Ellen Walker


   CLIFFORD WALTER COVINGTON. Ref: 5960. Born: 7 Jan 1926 at Bairnsdale, Victoria. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5943. Mother: Daniel,

   Louisa, Mother Ref: 5944.  Died: 29 May 1967 at Melbourne, Australia aged 41.  Mar: around 1948 at Australia to Stratton, Betty 5961.

      PAUL. Ref: 5962. Born around 1949 at Australia. Mother: Stratton, Betty, Ref: 5961

      JUDITH. Ref: 5963. Born around 1951 at Australia. Mother: Stratton, Betty, Ref: 5961

      LEONIE. Ref: 5964. Born around 1953 at Australia. Mother: Stratton, Betty, Ref: 5961

      ROBIN. Ref: 5965. Born around 1955 at Australia. Mother: Stratton, Betty, Ref: 5961

   ALLAN NORMAN COVINGTON. Ref: 5954. Born: 11 Jul 1930 at Melbourne, Australia. Father: Walter Lionel, Father Ref: 5943. Mother: Daniel,

   Louisa, Mother Ref: 5944.   Mar: 26 Jan 1952 at Glenhuntly Vic, Aus to Foley, Patricia Evelyn 5955. In 1995 telephone directory check lived at 7

   Inverness Court, Crydn, Melbourne, Australia. (info from Gary John Covington 5956)

      GARY JOHN. Ref: 5956. Born 25 Sep 1954 at Melbourne, Australia. Mother: Foley, Patricia Evelyn, Ref: 5955

      JANINE MAREE. Ref: 5957. Born 1 Feb 1957 at Melbourne, Australia. Mother: Foley, Patricia Evelyn, Ref: 5955

      WAYNE ALLAN. Ref: 5958. Born 21 Feb 1961 at Dandenong AU. Mother: Foley, Patricia Evelyn, Ref: 5955

      DEBORAH ANNE. Ref: 5959. Born 26 Sep 1967 at Dandenong AU. Mother: Foley, Patricia Evelyn, Ref: 5955

   LIONEL COVINGTON. Ref: 5975. Born: around 1927 at Australia. Father: Harry Francis, Father Ref: 5973. Mother: Nicholes, Eva Florence, Mother

   Ref: 5974.

   WINIFRED COVINGTON. Ref: 5976. Born: around 1929 at Australia. Father: Harry Francis, Father Ref: 5973. Mother: Nicholes, Eva Florence, Mother

    Ref: 5974.

   SHIRLEY COVINGTON. Ref: 5977. Born: around 1931 at Australia. Father: Harry Francis, Father Ref: 5973. Mother: Nicholes, Eva Florence, Mother

   Ref: 5974.

   GRAHAM COVINGTON. Ref: 5978. Born: around 1932 at Australia. Father: Harry Francis, Father Ref: 5973. Mother: Nicholes, Eva Florence, Mother

   Ref: 5974.

   MYRTLE LEONE COVINGTON. Ref: 15219. Born: 27 Jan 1894 at Salt Lake City UT. Father: Alonzo Barrel, Father Ref: 15217. Mother: Shingleton,

   Rose Elizabet, Mother Ref: 15218.  Died: 21 Jun 1977 at Sacramento CA aged 83.

   EDWARD COVINGTON. Ref: 15220. Born: 23 Feb 1898 at Salt Lake City UT. Father: Alonzo Barrel, Father Ref: 15217. Mother: Shingleton, Rose

   Elizabet, Mother Ref: 15218.  Died: 15 Feb 1966 at Sacramento CA aged 67.

  GENERATION   Thirteen

   HARVEY COVINGTON. Ref: 15340. Born: around 1870 at Rockingham NC. Father: James Augustus, Father Ref: 5796. Mother: Powell, Caroline,

   Mother Ref: 11594.

   NORINE COVINGTON. Ref: 5798. Born: around 1934 at Australia. Father: Phillip Thomas, Father Ref: 5796. Mother: Matthews, Rebecca, Mother

   CAROLYNNE FAYE COVINGTON. Ref: 5799. Born: around 1936 at Australia. Father: Phillip Thomas, Father Ref: 5796. Mother: Matthews,

   Rebecca, Mother Ref: 5797.   Mar: around 1960 at Australia to Bax, Colin .

   BARRIE COVINGTON. Ref: 5803. Born: around 1943 at Australia. Father: Gordon Walter, Father Ref: 5802. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.

   JACINTA ANN COVINGTON. Ref: 5436. Born: 4 Apr 1960 at Australia. Father: David John, Father Ref: 5921. Mother: Rivett, Carmel Eileen, Mother

   Ref: 2780. In 1995 telephone directory check lived at 19 Holmes, Melbourne, Australia. from tel. dir. MELBOURNE. Dr. Jacinta Covington.

   Department of Mathematics RMIT. 124 Latrobe St Melbourne Victoria. 3000. Australia. E-Mail: rmajc@euler.ma.rmit.edu.au. Software Engineer

   living in 2001 with partner Marcus Nathan Brazil, born 11 Jul 1964, in Melbourne, Australia with their 2 children.

      RUEBEN BRAZIL. Ref: 3732. Born 9 Mar 1993 at Melbourne, Australia. Mother: Covington, Jacinta Ann, Ref: 5436

      NATASHA BRAZIL. Ref: 3755. Born 15 Jan 1997 at Melbourne, Australia. Mother: Covington, Jacinta Ann, Ref: 5436


   PAUL COVINGTON. Ref: 15669. Born: around 1962 at Australia. Father: David John, Father Ref: 5921. Mother: Rivett, Carmel Eileen, Mother Ref:

   2780.   Mar: around 1985 at Australia to Christine 15670. In 2006 was living at 87 Kent Street, Grafton, New South Wales 2460 Australia

   JEAN COVINGTON. Ref: 5947. Born: around 1930 at Australia. Father: Charles Alexander, Father Ref: 5945. Mother: Johnston, Helen, Mother Ref:

   CHARLES ALEXANDER COVINGTON. Ref: 5948. Born: around 1932 at Australia. Father: Charles Alexander, Father Ref: 5945. Mother: Johnston,

   Helen, Mother Ref: 5946. Thought to be the C A CovingtoniIn 1995 telephone directory check living at 12 Faulkner Blackburn South, Melbourne,

   SHIRLEY COVINGTON. Ref: 5949. Born: around 1934 at Australia. Father: Charles Alexander, Father Ref: 5945. Mother: Johnston, Helen, Mother

   Ref: 5946.

   GARY JOHN COVINGTON. Ref: 5956. Born: 25 Sep 1954 at Melbourne, Australia. Father: Allan Norman, Father Ref: 5954. Mother: Foley, Patricia

   Evelyn, Mother Ref: 5955.   Mar: 23 Jan 1980 at Emerald, Aus to Smith, Jacqueline Anne 13884. Systems Analyst/Engineer, formerly High School

   teacher. Living in 2002 at 2 Gori Court, Narre Warren North, Victoria Australia (personal e-mail Sep 2002)

      REBECCA. Ref: 13885. Born 16 Sep 1983 at Dandenong AU. Mother: Smith, Jacqueline Anne, Ref: 13884

      SARAH. Ref: 13886. Born 6 apr 1986 at Pakenham AU. Mother: Smith, Jacqueline Anne, Ref: 13884

   JANINE MAREE COVINGTON. Ref: 5957. Born: 1 Feb 1957 at Melbourne, Australia. Father: Allan Norman, Father Ref: 5954. Mother: Foley,

   Patricia Evelyn, Mother Ref: 5955.

   WAYNE ALLAN COVINGTON. Ref: 5958. Born: 21 Feb 1961 at Dandenong AU. Father: Allan Norman, Father Ref: 5954. Mother: Foley, Patricia

   Evelyn, Mother Ref: 5955.

   DEBORAH ANNE COVINGTON. Ref: 5959. Born: 26 Sep 1967 at Dandenong AU. Father: Allan Norman, Father Ref: 5954. Mother: Foley, Patricia

   Evelyn, Mother Ref: 5955.

   PAUL COVINGTON. Ref: 5962. Born: around 1949 at Australia. Father: Clifford Walter, Father Ref: 5960. Mother: Stratton, Betty, Mother Ref: 5961.

   JUDITH COVINGTON. Ref: 5963. Born: around 1951 at Australia. Father: Clifford Walter, Father Ref: 5960. Mother: Stratton, Betty, Mother Ref:

   LEONIE COVINGTON. Ref: 5964. Born: around 1953 at Australia. Father: Clifford Walter, Father Ref: 5960. Mother: Stratton, Betty, Mother Ref:

   ROBIN COVINGTON. Ref: 5965. Born: around 1955 at Australia. Father: Clifford Walter, Father Ref: 5960. Mother: Stratton, Betty, Mother Ref:

   PATRICIA COVINGTON. Ref: 5968. Born: around 1943 at Australia. Father: Harold, Father Ref: 5966. Mother: Quinn, Daisy, Mother Ref: 5967.

   BARBARA COVINGTON. Ref: 5969. Born: around 1945 at Australia. Father: Harold, Father Ref: 5966. Mother: Quinn, Daisy, Mother Ref: 5967.

   JOSEPH WILLIAM COVINGTON. Ref: 17331. Born: 27 Aug 1907 at Marriott UT. Father: Joseph Tyrell, Father Ref: 6117. Mother: Hodson, Drucilla,

   Mother Ref: 17333.  Died: 13 Jul 1961 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 53.  Mar: around 1929 at Utah UT to Pierce, Ada 17332.

  GENERATION   Fourteen

   RUEBEN BRAZIL COVINGTON. Ref: 3732. Born: 9 Mar 1993 at Melbourne, Australia. Father: Brazil, Marcus Nathan, Father Ref: 5436. Mother:

   Covington, Jacinta Ann, Mother Ref: 5436.

   NATASHA BRAZIL COVINGTON. Ref: 3755. Born: 15 Jan 1997 at Melbourne, Australia. Father: Brazil, Marcus Nathan, Father Ref: 5436. Mother:

   Covington, Jacinta Ann, Mother Ref: 5436.

   REBECCA COVINGTON. Ref: 13885. Born: 16 Sep 1983 at Dandenong AU. Father: Gary John, Father Ref: 5956. Mother: Smith, Jacqueline Anne,

   Mother Ref: 13884.

   SARAH COVINGTON. Ref: 13886. Born: 6 apr 1986 at Pakenham AU. Father: Gary John, Father Ref: 5956. Mother: Smith, Jacqueline Anne,

   Mother Ref: 13884.


  GENERATION   Spouses

   Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 3994. Born: around 1552 at Bedford. Father: Wilbon, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 13 Mar

   1576 at Bedford St Paul to George 2617.

   Joan COVINGTON. Ref: 4006. Born: around 1582 at Bedford. Father: Hinton, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 20 Oct 1608 at

    Bedford St Paul to William 2619.

   Ann COVINGTON. Ref: 4018. Born: around 1616 at Bedford. Father: not known, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: around

   1637 at Bedford to John 2927.

   Mary COVINGTON. Ref: 4036. Born: around 1649 at Bedford. Father: Mennard, George, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Tomes, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 0.  

   Mar: 12 Oct 1671 at Bedford to Simon 2665. Christened 19 May 1650 St Peters, Bedford

   Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 4050. Born: around 1674 at Bedford. Father: Upton, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: 16 Feb

   1741 at Bedford aged 67.  Mar: 3 Nov 1700 at Bedford to Simon 2422.

   Sarah COVINGTON. Ref: 4079. Born: 22 Apr 1711 at Bedford. Father: Wooton, Oliver, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Halfhead, Mary, Mother Ref: 0.  Died:

   Jan 1797 at Bedford aged 86.  Mar: 31 Dec 1730 at Bedford to Simon 2439. Buried 2st Jan 1797 at Bedford St Peter

   Mary COVINGTON. Ref: 4081. Born: around 1712 at Bedford. Father: Crouch, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 19 Jun 1733

   at Bedford St Mary to Arthur 2421.

   Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 4108. Born: around 1729 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 23 Apr

   1751 at Bedford St Peter to William 3282.

   Susan COVINGTON. Ref: 4129. Born: around 1734 at Kempston. Father: Newman, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 2 Oct

   1764 at Kempston to Samuel 2423. Re-married to John Taylor 31 Oct 1776 after husband's death.

   Letitia COVINGTON. Ref: 4111. Born: around 1737 at Bedford. Father: Franklin, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 15 Oct 1754

    at Bedford to Arthur 2425.

   Alice COVINGTON. Ref: 4125. Born: around 1740 at Husborne Crawley. Father: Edmunds, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar:

   30 Oct 1763 at Husborne Crawley to John 2441.

   Jane COVINGTON. Ref: 4119. Born: during 1740 at Bedford. Father: Berrill, William, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Dove, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 0.  Died:

   Sep 1765 at Bedford aged 25.  Mar: 28 Mar 1758 at Bedford to Simon 2562. Christened at Bedford St Peter. Buried 4th Sep 1765 at Bedford St

   Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 4153. Born: 1754- 1755 at Bedford. Father: Eavestaff, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: Mar

   1832 at Bedford aged 77.  Mar: 6 Apr 1779 at Bedford St Mary to William 2449.

   Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 4170. Born: around 1757 at Lynn St Margaret. Father: Brown, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar:

   20 Sep 1789 at Lynn St Margaret to Simon 3239.

   Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 4161. Born: during 1764 at Wisbech. Father: Brown, Joseph, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Bracer, Elizabth, Mother Ref: 0. 

   Died: 18 Apr 1821 at Bedford aged 57.  Mar: 15 Jun 1785 at Bedford to Simon 2510.

   Charlotte COVINGTON. Ref: 4204. Born: 1783- 1784 at Bedford. Father: Hine, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: May 1837 at

   Bedford aged 53.  Mar: 3 Jan 1804 at Bedford St Mary to Arthur 2448.

   Mary COVINGTON. Ref: 4212. Born: around 1790 at Bedford. Father: Chapman, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 1 Nov 1808

    at Bedford St Paul to Joseph Brown 2761.

   Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 4216. Born: 29 Oct 1793 at Bedford. Father: Hodges, Richard, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Hill, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 0. 

   Died: 13 Oct 1881 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 87.  Mar: 8 Nov 1812 at Bedford St Paul to Berrill 2505. Christened 4th Jan 1794, Buried 15th Oct

   Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 4239. Born: around 1798 at Bedford. Father: Mays, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: Jan-Mar

   1877 at Bedford aged 79.  Mar: 18 Feb 1822 at Bedford St Cuthbert to Robert 2517. A parchment picker.


   Ann COVINGTON. Ref: 4313. Born: around 1806 at Bedford. Father: Cole, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 16 Mar 1846 at

   Bedford to William 922.

   Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 4284. Born: around 1813 at Bedford. Father: Cook, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 27 Oct

   1837 at Bedford St Peter to Arthur 2454.

   Elizabeth Gill COVINGTON. Ref: 15574. Born: 15 Sep 1815 at Warminster. Father: Heaward, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar:

    26 Jul 1838 at Bedford to William Berrill 2508. Surname may have been Griffiths


   Susannah COVINGTON. Ref: 4295. Born: 11 Mar 1816 at Olney. Father: Freeman, William, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Tyrell, Elizabth, Mother Ref: 0. 

   Died: 4 Mar 1881 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 64.  Mar: 19 Jul 1840 at Bedford to Josiah 668. Christened 27 Oct 1816 at Olney, Bucks, England.

   Appears in 1861 Census living in West Derby employed as a Bootbinder. Buried at Ogden City Cemetary, Weber, Utah, USA.

  

   On 11 March 1816 Susan Freeman was born in Olney, Buckinghamshire England, daughter of William and Elizabeth Tyrrell Freeman. She was the

   youngest of five children – three boys and two girls: Richard, born 25 February 1799; Isabella, born 15 August 1802; Samuel, born 4 March 1806;

   Thomas, born 26 May 1811. They were born in Olney, Buckinghamshire, England at the home fo their parents.

  

   Susan's father, William Freeman, was born in Olney, Buckinghamshire, England ans was christened 27 April 1764. Her mother, Elizabeth Tyrrell,

   was born in Olney, Buckinghamshire, England as was christened 14 April 1774. Both died in Olney, Buckinghamshire, England and were buried

   there.

  

   Samuel, Susan's older brother, is our Freeman ancestor. We have to assume that Susan received as much education as they had at that time in

   Olney. At the proper age she worked as a servant in Bedford, England. She met Josiah Covington in Bedford and they were married 19 July 1841.

   Josiah was a shoemaker. He was born 10 Jan 1820 in Bedford, England. His father was Berrill Covington, born 6 July 1794 in Wellingbrough,

   Northamptonshire, England. His mother was Elizabeth Hodges born 29 October 1793 in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England. Records show that Josiah

   and Susan and his parents were baptized into the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in July 1841.

  

   Josiah and Susan were parents of six children: Mary Ann born 2 June 1842 at Bedford, England; Josiah Jr. Born 3 June 1845 at Bermondsey, St.

   James; Berrill born 6 May 1848 at Bedford; Susan Hannah born 10 February 1850 at Windsor Lane, West Darby; Edward Thomas Ord born 15

   August 1853 at Liverpool; William Henry born 24 November 1862 at Liverpool. They made their home in Liverpool until they could get enough

   ahead to come to the United States and on to Utah.

  

   Some time in 1863 they sent their daughter, Mary Ann, who was twenty-one and their son, Berrill, who was fifteen to the United States. They came

   to Salt Lake City and then on to Ogden. The following year, Susan and the following children, Edward Thomas Ord, Susan Hannah and William,

   sailed aboard the General McClellan, leaving Liverpool on 21 May 1864. Her husband, Josiah Sr., and son, Josiah Jr., were left behind. They were

   to follow as soon as they saved enough for their fare. Things happened, plans changed, they never emigrated, and they continued to live in

   Liverpool. Josiah married a niece of Susan's and raised a family in England. He was later excommunicated from the Church. The son, Josiah, we

   have no record of, other than his birth in Bermondsey, Surrey, England (St. James Church records).

  

   On board the McClellan sailing vessel were 802 Latter-day Saints immigrating under the direction of President Thomas E. Jeremy and counselors

   Joe Bull and George Bywater with John C. Graham as clerk. The counselors were returning missionaries.

  

   During the voyage, which took thirty-three days, the seas were rough with heavy storms, making the voyage very unpleasant. One night a terrific

   storm arose and did a great deal of damage to the ship. The main mast was broken, so there was grave danger of the vessel sinking. The passengers

   were warned of this danger and prepared to board the life boats. Members of the Church, including the returning missionaries, gathered together

   and humbly prayed for their safety and the safety of the ship. The storm passed over with no loss of life.

  

   The next morning the captain called the Saints on deck and told them that if it had not been for their faith and prayers the ship and many lives

   would have been lost. He acknowledged that a supreme power had guided the ship. During the crossing one child died and was buried at sea; two

   children were born; and four couples were married.

  

   After the hazardous voyage by ship, they arrived in New York 23 June 1864. President Thomas E. Jeremy relates in a letter to President George Q.

   Cannon in England, dated 2 July 1864, that upon their arrival in New York they boarded a steamer for Albany, New York. There they boarded a train

    to St. Joseph, Missouri. Some delays occurred on the railroad on the way to St. Joseph. At Buffalo, New York the railroad officials distributed a

   quantity of biscuits and cheese. Additional food was provided by the railroad officials at Chicago, Illinois. While in Chicago, President Jeremy met

   Judge Kinney of Utah and Elders William Goble and Francis A. H. Mitchell. Together hey gave him fifty dollars to assist the immigrants. This money

    and the generous help of the railroad officials was much appreciated. As a large number of the immigrants were entirely destitute of means, they

   were dependent upon President Jeremy and his assistants to supply their needs.

  

   On arrival at St. Joseph, Missouri they began getting ready to travel to Utah. Some time before 15 July 1864 Susan and children started traveling


   with the J. S. Rowlins company, a Church train of ox drawn wagons. This company consisted of about four hundred immigrating Saints. They left

   Wyoming, Nebraska 15 July 1864. Most of them had crossed the Atlantic Ocean on

  

   They had the usual pioneer trials. A telegram sent to President Young from Sweet Water bridge, dated 1 September 1864 stated that the wagon

   train was in fine condition and was doing well. Another telegram sent from Little Sandy 9 September stated that the wagon train was still in good

   condition and that the cattle were traveling well. The company arrived in Salt Lake City 20 September 1864.

  

   How long Susan and children stayed in Salt Lake City I have not been able to find. Her daughter Mary Ann and son Berrill, were in Ogden or soon

   moved there after their mother arrived. Mary An met and then married Chauncy Walker West in 1866. She was his eighth wife. He was bishop of the

   Third Ward in Ogden. He had many and varied interests. Some of his interests were: a lumber mill in Ogden Canyon; a tannery in Ogden making

   boots, shoes, harnesses and saddles; a blacksmith shop where the Methodist Church stands on 26th and Jefferson; a meat market on the same street;

   a fine livery stable, a hotel on the corner of Main and 24th Street. These activities provided plenty of places for people to work. Mary Ann's sister,

   Susan Hannah, also married Chauncy in 1867, being his ninth wife.

  

   Mary Ann had two boys, Milton J. And Orlando. Susan Hannah had just one child, a daughter who died. Berrill married Marie Louise Newman and

   they had six girls and four boys. I knew some of his children before I found out that they were related to me.

  

   Berrill worked for the railroad. Edward Thomas Ord married Henrietta Tyrrell and had eight girls and five boys. I have m

  

   Chauncy Walker West died 9 January 1870. Mary Ann later met and married Aaron Ross. They had two girls and two boys. The girls were Mae and

   Sue and the Boys were Aaron and Montella. The son, Aaron Ross, was a doctor in Ogden and I worked with him. Kay and Marilyn Freeman were in

   the Twenty-eighth Ward with Aaron and his family in the early 1950's. Aaron was in the presidency fo the elders quorum.

  

   Susan Hannah Covington West remarried, but died in childbirth as did the baby.

  

   Susan Freeman Covington died 4 March 1881 at the age of sixty-four from what they called, "softening of the brain." She is buried in the Ogden

   City Cemetery.

  

   On visiting the cemetery there was no account of her death in the regular files. They finally found her in the unknown file. She was just listed as Mrs.

    Covington, mother of Mary Ann and Susan Hannah Wells. I gave them the proper information so she is now listed as Susan Freeman Covington and

    is buried on the Silas Minter lot, but the exact location on the lot is unknown.

  

   (taken from Family History of George Richard and Euphemia Jane Freeman (1990), )

   Eliza COVINGTON. Ref: 4328. Born: 21 Jan 1821 at London. Father: Twyford, George, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Kempton, Elizabeth, Mother Ref: 0. 

   Died: 26 Aug 1879 at Wyndham, NSW aged 58.  Mar: 12 Aug 1841 at Sydney, Australia to Simon (Syms) 2419. 2nd Mar: around 1863 at Australia

   to Heaven, Llewellyn . Baptised 8 Apr 1821 St Mary's, Marylebone Rd, London. After death of Syms Covington  in 1861 she re-married. (Additional

   info from Karen McCusker March 2006)

   Catherine COVINGTON. Ref: 4314. Born: during 1823 at Bedford. Father: Francis, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: Jan 1847

   at Bedford aged 23.  Mar: 17 Apr 1846 at Bedford St Peter to Charles 2516. She was buried 14 January 1847.


   Ann Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 4289. Born: 26 Jul 1833 at Huntington IN. Father: Lemon, William McClure, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Mayer,

   Catherine, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: 31 Dec 1905 at Weber UT aged 72.  Mar: 12 Apr 1852 at Salt Lake City UT to William Berrill 2508. “William

   McClure Lemon – Mormon Pioneer of 1847”

  

   This first person story of my great- grandfather was written by me, Ella Mae Lemon Jeppson. Feb. 1981. as I felt inspired to word it. I am through

   William McClure Lemon the son of the Subjects story- The last born son, who was born two years after they came to the Salt Lake Valley. My father

   was Harold Harper Lemon. Much of the information within this Story was taken from old letters I have, also some church history, and Heart Throbs of

   the West. Also Ref. 979.2D3. Salt Lake Library. Bishops Reports, as well as his oldest sons story. I pray it helps you to appreciate These great and

   noble ancestors of ours, for without the intelligence they had to see, the truth of the gospel and join the church and come to this Holy Place, we

   would not today, beso richly blessed. It is our absolute responsibility to carry on where they left off, to sacrifice our all for the Kingdom and the

   Salvation of Our Kindred Dead. - Ella Mae Jeppson

  

   I William McClure Lemon the second born son of Alexander Leamon and Margaret McClure was born in Toboyne Township, Cumberland County on

    the 25th of April 1808. One of seven children. We all grew up knowing the meaning of hard work and sacrifice.

  

   When my grandfather, William McClure died in 1823, he bequeathed to each one of his children, about four hundred acres in Tippecanoe County.

   Indiana. So Between the years of 1825-28, our father's family moved to that place, to make a new home for themselves.

  

   Two years later, I married Catherine Mayer in The First Evangelical Lutheran Church of Carlisle, Cumberland Co. on the 23rd of Feb. 1830. (April in

   Alexander Lemon story) Twas then we decided to move to Lafayette, Indiana to live and raise our family near our grandparents. The Prophet

   Joseph Smith visited near Lafayette, Indiana, when our first born child. Alexander was but a babe. In those days the people would not open their

   school houses for him to preach in, so very few knew where to go to hear his message.

  

   In those days we lived a few years here and there. In 1835, we moved near to a place called Logansport, Indiana this being in Cass Co. The land we

    took up was a heavy timbered land. We built a log cabin with puchen floors, and a clabbered roof; then cleared off and opened up a little farm

   here. As the years passed our family grew, out of the small cabin, so we had to set to building a larger one, with a shingled roof on it. Here it was

   that we lost one of our children, Samuel who passed away when he was only three years old.

  

   After having lived here about five years, we sold out and moved to a new town of beauty on the Tippecanoe River, which I helped to survey out.

   This place was called Winnamack, in Pulaski Co. Indiana. We also owned thirty acres outside the town, where we again built another log home, and

   set out a nice orchard which was about to bear us fruit, when we sold out again. Somehow it seemed we were destined to build, plant, and move on,

    but my family always stood by my side, working hard without complaint. We were a happy family, always loyal and united whatever came. The

   struggle to survive on the New American Frontier called for endless hard work and sacrifice, but God was good to us. We prospered fairly well.

  

   As the Saints gathered together in preparation to leave Nauvoo--Westward, there were many amongst them that had very little to begin such a long

   journey with, so we turned in one of our wagons with the supplies and Ox team to the poor so we could all head out down the Mississippi River. We

   traveled two miles to where we crossed over on a ferry boat, then up the river opposite Nauvoo where some of the Saints were camped near the

   foothills. We stopped here about ten days, then joined the Saints Westward, Joseph Young in command until we arrived at Mt. Pisque on the Grand

   River. Stopped here a day or so where some baptizing was done. My wife Catherine decided to get baptized here, as there was plenty of water.

   Brother Mackham baptized her.

  

   We proceeded on our journey until we came to Council Bluffs, Iowa, where we cross the Missouri  River on a ferryboat. The same man ferried us over

    here, as did at Nauvoo. We then drove to Winter Quarters, where we wintered until the Spring of 1847. Here most of us felt the pangs of cold and

   hunger. Our shelters were dugouts make-shift tents, and but a few crudely built log cabins. Our clothes were wearing thin, and we had to wrap gunny

   sacks around our feet to hold our shoes together, as we trudged along in the snow and bitter cold, our feet froze, cracked and bled on the snow.

  

   When Spring finally broke so we could travel again, only a handful of wagons left Winter Quarters during the first few days of the Trek, and those

   departed at different times and took slightly different routes, traveling very few miles before halting on the Prairie. We were told that soon the

   Pioneer company would be well organized, but at the start, small parties headed out as they were ready, the first objective being to reach the

   Elkhorn River; I'd say about twenty miles distance. Here we would be the staging and starting point, after we got organized. Although we were told it

   could be a thousand mile journey, there were none who wanted to turn back also told that we must obey all Camp rules, and help our brethren as we


    would like to be helped when in need.

  

   So it was that ten days later, all the wagons assembled on the banks of Elkhorn River, and thirty miles out of Winter Quarters, we got fully organized

   under the leadership of Parley P. Pratt and John Taylor. We were allotted to travel with the first fifty of the first hundred Pioneers, Perrigrene

   Sessions and Elijah K Fuller in command. We were in the third ten wagons, and were organized on June the l5th, 1847, on the West Bank of the

   Elkhorn River.

  

   When we got to the Platte, (North Platte) we saw thousands of buffalo day after day, coming down to drink at this River. One time they came so thick

   we had to stop the whole wagon train and camp for the day. They formed a dense thick body for two miles back, and made a rumbling noise like

   thunder, a sight never to be forgotten.

  

   As we traveled on one day, were told that we were in Indian Country, an to be on the constant lookout for interference. That night as we were

   asleep; we were rudely awakened by a band of Indians that had come to steal our horses and supplies. The cattle in the corral came near

   stampeding. We had all we could do to pacify them. It seemed they had gone mad. This night we lost but a few animals and no supplies. We had to

    post a guard constantly, and be ready anytime for an attack.

  

   One encounter with the Indians I remember more than any other: As we looked up one day, we saw a large group riding toward us on the open

   plains. I felt a strong impression to call my daughter Elizabeth to stand up on the back of her white horse and ride unafraid toward them. This she

   did without question, and as she approached them, they stopped dead in their tracks with awe and amazement. When I arrived there also, I spoke to

   them in their own language, and they began to barter Indian blankets and beads for "The Brave Little White Princess". But I told them of our great

   love for her, that we could never live without her. They backed off, remounted their ponies and rode off leaving us all to go on in peace. I thanked

   God nightly for his great blessings.

  

   We got along quite well until we got between the Big and Little Mountain where one of the wagons broke down-While we stopped to repair it, the

   first fifty company passed us and went on into the Great Salt Lake Valley. However, we reached " The Place" the next day about three o'clock in the

   afternoon, grateful to our God for all His help. This was on July 23rd 1847. The beauty and serenity of this Great Valley was beyond anything we

   had ever seen, and we knew that this was indeed " The Place" to which God had led us, and we were grateful beyond words to express our true

   feelings.

  

   After having most of my younger years in the beautiful Sherman's Valley of Cumberland Co. Penn. Where one could see for miles and miles, backed

    up by low mountain ranges of heavily wooded trees, that portrayed a sight of green, everywhere, it was a breath-taking contrast to look upon such

   high precipitous cliffs and mountains that now completely surrounded this long expanse of dry looking desert land, with just a few spots of green here

    and there. But we felt safe here---it was as if God had is arms around us, and that we could do anything He directed us to do here.

  

   There was much to be done, water had to be channeled on to the dry parched land so we could plow it and plant the seeds we had brought with us.

   The crops that last season were very sparse, but we were blessed with wild meat and berries from the mountains and Valley, and by sharing, were

   able to get through the winter fairly well. Much to our surprise, it was a very open winter so that our cattle and other animals could winter out some of

    the time. One could not deny that God was our Shepherd and would take good care of us..

  

   Early in the spring of 1848, we all got together and planted a large field of wheat. As it came close to harvest time, we were visited by hordes of

   crickets, seemed there were millions of them as they descended in dark clouds and landed onto the grain fields. Everyone turned out with shovels,

   clubs, and anything they could find to do battle against them as it appeared they might take the whole crop if something wasn't done soon. We all

   fell upon our knees and began to plead with God to help us save our much needed crop. We heard a peculiar noise and as we looked up we saw

   great flocks of Seagulls descending in a cloud and landing upon the Wheat field. They began gobbling up those crickets with unbelievable zeal,

   then they would go out away and belch them up, and come right back for more. After what seemed an Eternity, we could see that God had

   answered our prayers indeed, and we'd be able to save enough of the grain to see us through the winter if we would share with each other. This was

   not a hard thing to do, for by now we were indeed, all brothers and sisters. We had built nice warm cabins, and gathered much wood from the

   canyons so that we were sure to have a better winter than the one before. Also other crops planted had had time to grow and mature yielding a

   much better harvest than the fall of 1847.

  

   The spring and summer of 1848-49, thousands of immigrants came streaming into the Salt Lake Valley, headed towards California seeking gold.


   They brought many cattle and horses with them, so we were able to trade around and buy some of their animals, making life more tolerable. As the

   time approached to celebrate our coming into the Valley, we built a big bowery and placed long tables we'd made in it, so as to accommodate all

   the wards as well as our traveling visitors. We had a glorious time together, firing cannons, hearing speeches, and watching the Grand Procession.

   The "gold seekers" who had joined with us seemed to enjoy themselves, and some after hearing the gospels message decided to stay here with us,--

   saying they had found something greater and more precious than gold.

  

   As the years rolled by, Zion grew in number, might and  strength. Indeed that prophecy, "that the Saints would be led to the tops of the Mountains,

   and become a great and mighty people, that this would be a place of Safety and Refuge, until the Indignation of the Lord be overpassed". So it was

    that we knew if we were to receive all blessing promised, we must live worthy of them. I felt that any struggle we had gone through, had been well

   worth the effort, for here we have come to know real joy and happiness.

  

   In the Spring of 1848, I was called to be a Surveyor of City Lots, and some of the farming lands, in the Salt Lake Valley. Later Jesse W. Fox arrived

   in the Valley, as Deputy Surveyor. We worked together until the task was done. Jesse Fox was a kind gentle man, loved by everyone, and a real

   peacemaker wherever he went.

  

   In our day a Surveyor was paid two dollars for surveying twenty or thirty acres, and Eight dollars and fifty cents for surveying six hundred acres. In

   1848, Jesse Fox surveyed the Site chosen by Brigham Young to build the Temple on. This was a great day, knowing that soon we'd begin to build

   a Temple of God, wherein we could all receive our Eternal Blessings. My eldest son Alexander, was called with others to take a wife and go north to

   Cache Valley. On Jan. 8th, 1851--he married Ann Eabray. They settled in the South end of this Valley, called Paradise. Elizabeth married William

  

   Berrill Covington; Margaretta married Robert E. Kingin 1855. MaryAnn , Married Henry Pickering, and they stayed in the Salt Lake Valley.

  

   John Knox born in 1845 was just two years old when we crossed the Plains; but a sturdy lad that grew up to be a fine man. He married Jane

   Elizabeth Burbidge and went East to settle in what we called "The Kamas Meadows". Our last son, and my namesake, William McClure Lemon, was

   born in the Salt Lake Valley on the l5th of Apr. 1849. He married Parkarette Harper Vernon, and also went East to settle in the Kamas meadows.

   Now lest I fail to mention another son our third born child, Samuel, who died when only three years old, and is buried back in Logansport, Cass Co;

   Indiana. But my heart is consoled knowing we will see him again and that He is with our God in Heaven. Inasmuch as my health has not been too

   good of late, and my devoted wife has been so kind to me,

  

   I wish to paya deer and loving tribute to her, Catherine Mayer Lemon. A more staunch devoted latter-day Saint and noble wife a man never had.

   Being of German descent, she was a never ending worker, a good mother and a firm disciplinarian when defending the right with her children.

   Always she stood with great loyalty to me and to the Church. She gave much courage to every one , and taught the gospel best by example.

  

   Now as I end my story of how our lives were blessed by finding the True church, I am convinced that in no other way could we have found such a

   Treasure on earth, as we found by joining it. The sacrifices made were very small compared to the blessings would here plead with all those who

   come after me in my family, to appreciate this great Gospel or Kingdom of God in the tops of the mountains, or wherever they may live. To do all

   you can to teach, preach, and spread the message, both by Example and sacrifice I am of the firm conviction that if you chart a course of

   Righteousness, knowing of the divinity and truth of the gospel, keep the Commandments of God, you can overcome what we know as carnal sin. Put

   Gods kingdom foremost in your life, and I feel sure that when we depart this life, although we are not yet perfect, we will surely be with the Lord in

   His Kingdom and enjoy the fruits of Eternal Life.

  

   I doubt that a man can become perfect in this Life, but he can surely do his best to become so. Now as I bid all an Adieu of Love, and say until we

   meet on the Other Side, may God bless you all. And last but not the least, go to and save yourselves with all your kindred dead. Pray for guidance,

   be faithful, and God will always bless you. He is always there to hear and help you.

   Emma COVINGTON. Ref: 5984. Born: 25 Jul 1833 at Newbold Pacey. Father: Pickering, John, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Hutchings,Hannah, Mother

   Ref: 0.   Mar: around 1855 at Salt Lake City UT to Edward 2592.

   Harriet COVINGTON. Ref: 5386. Born: 1834- 1835 at Olney. Father: not known, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: Jul-Sep

   1909 at Ormskirk aged 74.  Mar: around 1870 at West Derby to Josiah 668. In 1901 Census living at West Derby, Liverpool working in a Boot


   Donna Maria COVINGTON. Ref: 5293. Born: 1839- 1840 at Bedford. Father: Dixie, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: Jul-Sep

   1890 at Bedford aged 50.  Mar: Jul-Sep 1866 at Bedford to George 379. Was employed as a housemaid to Frederick Howard, Ag Inspector at 24

   Peter St, Bedford c1861.

   Isabella Borthwick COVINGTON. Ref: 5910. Born: around 1852 at Australia. Father: Aitken, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar:

   around 1875 at Australia to Charles Erasmus 5899.

   Maria COVINGTON. Ref: 5795. Born: around 1852 at Australia. Father: Bartley, Joseph, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Cochrane, Eliza, Mother Ref: 0.  

   Mar: around 1874 at Australia to Phillip Clement Armstrng 5575. After death of Phillip Clement Armstrong Covington she re-married an Adolf

   Fourter and had a further 3 sons Joseph Fourter, Frank Fourter & Michael Isadore Fourte, making her a mother to a total of 10 children

   Maria Louisa COVINGTON. Ref: 5982. Born: 5 Jan 1852 at St Botolph,Aldergate. Father: Newman, Henry James, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Penn,

   Maria L, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: 18 Oct 1920 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 68.  Mar: 5 Oct 1874 at Salt Lake City UT to Berrill 1669.

   Sarah Anne Amelia COVINGTON. Ref: 5923. Born: around 1854 at New South Wales. Father: Baker, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref:

   0.   Mar: around 1875 at New South Wales to Alfred Simon 5919.

   Flora Anne COVINGTON. Ref: 5941. Born: during 1856 at Eden NSW. Father: Bartley, Joseph, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Cochrane, Eliza, Mother Ref:

   0.  Died: 8 Jun 1899 at New South Wales aged 43.  Mar: around 1879 at Australia to Walter Lionel 5940. Also known as Florence.

   Henrietta COVINGTON. Ref: 6116. Born: 26 Dec 1859 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Tyrrell, Joseph, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Bramwich, Eliza, Mother

   Ref: 0.  Died: 10 Jan 1933 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 74.  Mar: 5 Oct 1875 at Ogden, Weber UT to Edward Thomas Ord 1699.

   Alice COVINGTON. Ref: 6079. Born: before 1860 at U.S.A.. Father: Allen, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: 1 Oct 1926 at

   Ogden, Weber UT to Berrill 1669.

   Rose Elizabeth COVINGTON. Ref: 15218. Born: 22 Nov 1875 at Salt Lake City UT. Father: Shingleton, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother

   Ref: 0.  Died: 2 Aug 1923 at Salt Lake City UT aged 47.  Mar: around 1895 at Salt Lake City UT to Alonzo Barrel 15217.

   Drusilla R COVINGTON. Ref: 17333. Born: 7 Aug 1878 at Marriott UT. Father: Hodson, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: 10

   Nov 1956 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 78.  Mar: around 1899 at Ogden, Weber UT to Joseph Tyrell 6117.

   Grace Ludy COVINGTON. Ref: 16271. Born: around 1879 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Guerin, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  

   Mar: 2 Jun 1909 at Utah UT to Arthur Edward 6118.

   Sarah Ann COVINGTON. Ref: 4459. Born: during 1881 at Bombala NSW. Father: Tasker, Thomas, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Bates, Rose Ellen, Mother

   Ref: 0.  Died: during 1970 at Wollongong NSW aged 89.  Mar: around 1905 at New South Wales to Charles Armstrong 5486.

   Elizabeth Alice COVINGTON. Ref: 5909. Born: 1882- 1883 at Australia. Father: Edmondon, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died:

   24 Jan 1974 at Queensland aged 91.  Mar: around 1901 at Australia to William Henry 5901. Buried with husband at Ayr Cemetery, Burdekin Shire,

   Queensland, Australia

   Louisa COVINGTON. Ref: 5944. Born: 6 Jun 1886 at Stirling, Vic, Aus. Father: Daniel, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: 3 Sep

    1963 at Urana NSW, Aus aged 77.  Mar: 26 Mar 1906 at Bairnsdale, Vic, Aus to Walter Lionel 5943. (info from Gary John Covington 5956)

   Jessie M COVINGTON. Ref: 5915. Born: during 1897 at Eden NSW. Father: Burton, George, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Eccleston, Lillian, Mother Ref: 0.

      Mar: during 1923 at Glebe NSW to Sydney 5913.

   Olive COVINGTON. Ref: 5928. Born: around 1898 at Australia. Father: Bailey, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: around 1920

   at Australia to Harold 5926.

   Agnes COVINGTON. Ref: 5922. Born: around 1900 at Australia. Father: Keenan, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: around

   1934 at Australia to Alfred Arthur 5920.

   Eva Florence COVINGTON. Ref: 5974. Born: 20 Sep 1902 at Australia. Father: Nicholes, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  Died: 9

   Sep 1982 at Australia aged 79.  Mar: 21 Aug 1926 at Australia to Harry Francis 5973.

   Holly COVINGTON. Ref: 5931. Born: around 1902 at Australia. Father: Teaque, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: around 1925

    at Australia to Charles 5930.


   Helen COVINGTON. Ref: 5946. Born: around 1906 at Australia. Father: Johnston, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: around

   1928 at Australia to Charles Alexander 5945.

   Ada COVINGTON. Ref: 17332. Born: 31 Aug 1908 at Ogden, Weber UT. Father: Pierce, Frederick Abrm, Father Ref: 0. Mother: Hallen, Hilma,

   Mother Ref: 0.  Died: 19 Aug 1982 at Ogden, Weber UT aged 73.  Mar: around 1929 at Utah UT to Joseph William 17331.

   Rebecca COVINGTON. Ref: 5797. Born: around 1909 at Australia. Father: Matthews, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: around

   1933 at Australia to Phillip Thomas (Jim) 5796. Known as Enid

   Aneta COVINGTON. Ref: 16575. Born: around 1910 at Australia. Father: Hoare, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: during 1932

    at Australia to William Henry 5904.

   Daisy COVINGTON. Ref: 5967. Born: around 1919 at Australia. Father: Quinn, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: around 1941

   at Australia to Harold 5966.

   Betty COVINGTON. Ref: 5961. Born: around 1928 at Australia. Father: Stratton, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar: around 1948

    at Australia to Clifford Walter 5960.

   Patricia Evelyn COVINGTON. Ref: 5955. Born: 17 Mar 1931 at Melbourne, Australia. Father: Foley, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.

      Mar: 26 Jan 1952 at Glenhuntly Vic, Aus to Allan Norman 5954. (info from Gary John Covington 5956)

   Carmel Eileen COVINGTON. Ref: 2780. Born: 11 Apr 1937 at Australia. Father: Rivett, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar:

   during 1959 at Australia to David John 5921.

   Jacqueline Anne COVINGTON. Ref: 13884. Born: 4 Mar 1954 at Guisborough. Father: Smith, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.  

   Mar: 23 Jan 1980 at Emerald, Aus to Gary John 5956.

   Christine COVINGTON. Ref: 15670. Born: around 1962 at Australia. Father: not known, Father Ref: 0. Mother: not known, Mother Ref: 0.   Mar:

   around 1985 at Australia to Paul 15669.